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1 flank
noun* * *[flæŋk] 1. noun(the side of anything especially an animal's body or an army: the horse's flank; They marched around the enemy's flank.) die Flanke2. verb1) (to be at the side of: The prisoner appeared, flanked by two policemen.) flankiert2) (to come around the side of: The troops flanked the enemy forces.) die Flanke angreifen* * *[flæŋk]I. nII. vt▪ to \flank sb/sth jdn/etw flankierenbodyguards \flanked the president der Präsident wurde von Bodyguards flankiert* * *[flŋk]1. n(of animal MIL) Flanke f; (of mountain, building) Seite f, Flanke f (old)2. vt1) (= be at side of) flankieren* * *flank [flæŋk]A s1. Flanke f, Weiche f (eines Tieres)2. Seite f (einer Person)3. Seite f (eines Gebäudes etc)turn the flank (of) die Flanke (gen) aufrollen5. TECH Flanke f, Schenkel m:flank clearance Flankenspiel nB v/t1. flankieren, seitlich stehen von oder begrenzen, säumen, umgeben2. MIL flankieren:a) die Flanke (gen) deckenb) jemandem in die Flanke fallen3. flankieren, (seitwärts) umgehenC v/i1. angrenzen, (an)stoßen ( beide:on an akk), seitlich liegen* * *noun* * *n.Flanke -n f. v.angrenzen v. -
2 recapture
I [ˌriː'kæptʃə(r)]nome (of prisoner, animal) nuova cattura f.; (of town, position) riconquista f.II [ˌriː'kæptʃə(r)]verbo transitivo ricatturare [prisoner, animal]; mil. pol. riconquistare [town, position, seat]; fig. ritrovare [ feeling]; ricreare [period, atmosphere]* * *[ri'kæp ə] 1. verb1) (to capture again: The soldiers recaptured the city; The prisoners were recaptured.) riconquistare; ricatturare2) (to convey (the feeling of something from the past): to recapture the atmosphere of medieval London.) ricreare2. noun(the process of recapturing or being recaptured.) riconquista; ricattura* * *recapture /ri:ˈkæptʃə(r)/n. [u]3 (leg., naut.) ricattura marittima.(to) recapture /ri:ˈkæptʃə(r)/v. t.1 (spec. mil.) riprendere; riconquistare* * *I [ˌriː'kæptʃə(r)]nome (of prisoner, animal) nuova cattura f.; (of town, position) riconquista f.II [ˌriː'kæptʃə(r)]verbo transitivo ricatturare [prisoner, animal]; mil. pol. riconquistare [town, position, seat]; fig. ritrovare [ feeling]; ricreare [period, atmosphere] -
3 charge
1. verb1) (to ask as the price (for something): They charge 50 cents for a pint of milk, but they don't charge for delivery.) cobrar2) (to make a note of (a sum of money) as being owed: Charge the bill to my account.) poner en la cuenta3) ((with with) to accuse (of something illegal): He was charged with theft.) acusar4) (to attack by moving quickly (towards): We charged (towards) the enemy on horseback.) cargar contra, embestir, arremeter5) (to rush: The children charged down the hill.) irrumpir6) (to make or become filled with electricity: Please charge my car battery.) cargar7) (to make (a person) responsible for (a task etc): He was charged with seeing that everything went well.) cargar
2. noun1) (a price or fee: What is the charge for a telephone call?) precio2) (something with which a person is accused: He faces three charges of murder.) acusación3) (an attack made by moving quickly: the charge of the Light Brigade.) carga4) (the electricity in something: a positive or negative charge.) carga5) (someone one takes care of: These children are my charges.) cargo (a cargo de), cuidado6) (a quantity of gunpowder: Put the charge in place and light the fuse.) carga•- charger- in charge of
- in someone's charge
- take charge
charge1 n1. cobro / precio2. acusación / cargo3. ataque / cargato be in charge mandar / ser el encargadocharge2 vb1. cobrar2. acusar3. embestir4. irrumpir / entrar corriendopeople charged into the store looking for bargains la gente irrumpió en la tienda en busca de gangastr[ʧɑːʤ]2 (responsibility) cargo■ my husband has charge of the children at weekends mi marido se hace cargo de los niños los fines de semana■ who is in charge? ¿quién es la persona encargada?3 SMALLLAW/SMALL cargo, acusación nombre femenino4 SMALLMILITARY/SMALL (attack) carga5 (explosive) carga explosiva6 SMALLELECTRICITY/SMALL carga1 (ask as a price - customer, amount) cobrar; (record as debit) cargar■ they charged me £20 for a haircut me cobraron £20 por un corte de pelo■ how much do you charge? ¿cuánto cobras?2 SMALLLAW/SMALL acusar ( with, de)3 SMALLELECTRICITY/SMALL cargar4 SMALLMILITARY/SMALL cargar contra, atacar1 (ask in payment) cobrar2 SMALLELECTRICITY/SMALL cargar3 (soldiers, police, etc) cargar (at, contra), arremeter (at, contra), atacar; (animal) arremeter (at, contra), embestir■ charge! ¡al ataque!, ¡a la carga!4 (rush) irrumpir\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be in charge of estar al cargo deto bring a charge against somebody formular una acusación contra alguiento charge somebody to do something ordenar a alguien que haga algoto drop charges retirar la acusación, retirar los cargosto take charge of something hacerse cargo de algoadmission charge / entry charge entradacharge account cuenta de créditocharge card tarjeta de pagocharge hand encargado,-acharge nurse enfermero,-a jefecharge sheet atestado policial1) : cargarto charge the batteries: cargar las pilas2) entrust: encomendar, encargar3) command: ordenar, mandar4) accuse: acusarcharged with robbery: acusado de robo5) : cargar a una cuenta, comprar a créditocharge vi1) : cargar (contra el enemigo)charge!: ¡a la carga!2) : cobrarthey charge too much: cobran demasiadocharge n1) : carga f (eléctrica)2) burden: carga f, peso m3) responsibility: cargo m, responsabilidad fto take charge of: hacerse cargo de4) accusation: cargo m, acusación f5) cost: costo m, cargo m, precio m6) attack: carga f, ataque mn.• munición s.f.n.• acusación s.f.• adeudo s.m.• capítulo s.m.• carga s.f.• cargo s.m.• cometido s.m.• embestida s.f.• encargo s.m.• encomienda s.f.• exhorto s.m.• gasto s.m.• gravamen s.m.• precio s.m.v.• acometer v.• acusar v.• adeudar v.• cargar v.• cobrar v.• embestir v.• encargar v.tʃɑːrdʒ, tʃɑːdʒ
I
1) c ( Law) cargo m, acusación fto bring o press charges against somebody — formular or presentar cargos contra alguien
to drop charges — retirar la acusación or los cargos
there is no charge for the service — no se cobra por el servicio, el servicio es gratis
free of o without charge — gratuitamente, gratis, sin cargo
3)a) c (command, commission) orden f, instrucción fb) ( responsibility)who is in charge? — ¿quién es el/la responsable?
to be in charge of something/somebody — tener* algo/a alguien a su (or mi etc) cargo
in the charge of somebody in somebody's charge a cargo de alguien; to take charge of somebody/something/-ing: she took charge of the situation se hizo cargo de la situación; Sarah took charge of the guests/of buying the food — Sarah se encargó de los invitados/de comprar la comida
c) c ( somebody entrusted)4) c u (Elec, Phys) carga f5) c ( of explosive) carga f6) ca) ( attack) carga fb) ( in US football) ofensiva f ( en la que se gana mucho terreno)
II
1.
1) ( accuse)to charge somebody WITH something/-ING — acusar a alguien de algo/+ inf
2) ( ask payment) cobrarthey charged him $15 for a haircut — le cobraron 15 dólares por el corte de pelo
3) ( obtain on credit)she never carries cash, she just charges everything — (AmE) nunca lleva dinero, lo compra todo con tarjeta (de crédito)/lo carga todo a su cuenta
to charge something TO somebody — cargar* algo a la cuenta de alguien
4)a) ( entrust) (frml)to charge somebody WITH something/-ING — encomendarle* a alguien algo/que (+ subj)
b) ( command) (liter)to charge somebody to + INF — ordenarle a alguien + inf or que (+ subj)
c) ( allege) (AmE) aducir*6) ( Elec) \<\<battery\>\> cargar*
2.
via)to charge (AT something/somebody) — ( Mil) cargar* (contra algo/alguien); \<\<animal\>\> arremeter or embestir* (contra algo/alguien)
charge! — al ataque!, a la carga!
b) ( rush) (colloq) (+ adv compl)[tʃɑːdʒ]1. NOUN1) (=accusation) (Jur) cargo m, acusación f ; (fig) acusación fthe charges were dropped — retiraron los cargos or la acusación
what is the charge? — ¿de qué se me acusa?
to lay o.s. open to the charge of... — exponerse a que le acusen de...
•
to bring a charge against sb — formular or presentar cargos contra algn•
he will appear in court on a charge of murder or murder charge — comparecerá ante el tribunal acusado de asesinatopress 2., 9)he was arrested on a charge of murder or murder charge — lo detuvieron bajo acusación de asesinato
2) (Mil)(Telec) charges tarifa fsing•
to put sb on a charge — arrestar a algncharge for admission — precio m de entrada
is there a charge? — ¿hay que pagar (algo)?
is there a charge for delivery? — ¿se paga el envío?
no charge for admission — entrada gratis, entrada gratuita
•
free of charge — gratis•
to make a charge for (doing) sth — cobrar por (hacer) algoprescription 2., reverse 3., 3), service 3.•
for a small charge, we can supply... — por una pequeña cantidad, podemos proporcionarle...4) (US) (=charge account)•
cash or charge? — ¿al contado o a crédito?5) (=responsibility)•
to have charge of sb/sth — hacerse cargo de algn/algoin charge•
the patients under her charge — los pacientes a su cargothe person in charge — el/la encargado(-a)
who is in charge here? — ¿quién es el encargado aquí?
in charge oflook, I'm in charge here! — ¡oye, aquí mando yo!
to be in charge of — [+ department, operation] estar al frente or al cargo de
to put sb in charge of [+ department, operation] poner a algn al frente or al cargo de; [+ ship, plane] poner a algn al mando de to take charge (of firm, project) hacerse cargo (of de)it is illegal for anyone under 16 to be left in charge of young children — es ilegal dejar a niños pequeños a cargo or al cuidado de alguien menor de 16 años
will you take charge of the situation while I'm away? — ¿te puedes hacer cargo de la situación mientras no esté yo?
6) (=person)7) (electrical) carga fto get a charge out of sth —
I got a big charge out of working with the Philharmonic Orchestra — disfruté muchísimo trabajando con la Orquesta Filarmónica
8) (=explosive) carga f10) (=financial burden) carga f•
to be a charge on... — ser una carga para...11) (Heraldry) blasón m2. TRANSITIVE VERB1) (Jur) (also fig) (=accuse) acusar ( with de)to find sb guilty/not guilty as charged — declarar a algn culpable/inocente de los delitos que se le imputan
he charged the minister with lying about the economy — acusó al ministro de mentir acerca de la economía
to charge that — (US) alegar que
2) (=ask for) [+ price] cobrarwhat did they charge you for it? — ¿cuánto te cobraron?
what are they charging for the work? — ¿cuánto cobran or piden por el trabajo?
to charge 3% commission — cobrar un 3% de comisión
3) (=record as debt)to charge sth (up) to sb, charge sth (up) to sb's account — cargar algo en la cuenta de algn
4) (=attack) [person, army] cargar contra, atacar; [bull etc] embestir5) (Elec) (also: charge up) [+ battery] cargar6) (=order)to charge sb to do sth — ordenar a algn hacer or que haga algo
I am charged with the task of modernizing the company — me han encargado la tarea de modernizar la empresa
7) (US) (in library)to charge a book — [reader] rellenar la ficha del préstamo; [librarian] registrar un libro como prestado
3. INTRANSITIVE VERB1) (=ask for a fee) cobrarthey'll mend it but they'll charge! — lo arreglarán, pero ¡te va a salir caro!
2) (=attack) [person, army] atacar; [bull] embestircharge! — ¡a la carga!
3) (Elec) (also: charge up) [battery] cargarseleave the battery to charge (up) for a couple of hours — deja que la batería se cargue durante un par de horas
4.COMPOUNDScharge account N — (US) cuenta f de crédito
charge card N — (Brit) (Comm) tarjeta f (de) cliente; (US) (=credit card) tarjeta f de crédito
charge nurse N — (Brit) enfermero(-a) m / f jefe
* * *[tʃɑːrdʒ, tʃɑːdʒ]
I
1) c ( Law) cargo m, acusación fto bring o press charges against somebody — formular or presentar cargos contra alguien
to drop charges — retirar la acusación or los cargos
there is no charge for the service — no se cobra por el servicio, el servicio es gratis
free of o without charge — gratuitamente, gratis, sin cargo
3)a) c (command, commission) orden f, instrucción fb) ( responsibility)who is in charge? — ¿quién es el/la responsable?
to be in charge of something/somebody — tener* algo/a alguien a su (or mi etc) cargo
in the charge of somebody in somebody's charge a cargo de alguien; to take charge of somebody/something/-ing: she took charge of the situation se hizo cargo de la situación; Sarah took charge of the guests/of buying the food — Sarah se encargó de los invitados/de comprar la comida
c) c ( somebody entrusted)4) c u (Elec, Phys) carga f5) c ( of explosive) carga f6) ca) ( attack) carga fb) ( in US football) ofensiva f ( en la que se gana mucho terreno)
II
1.
1) ( accuse)to charge somebody WITH something/-ING — acusar a alguien de algo/+ inf
2) ( ask payment) cobrarthey charged him $15 for a haircut — le cobraron 15 dólares por el corte de pelo
3) ( obtain on credit)she never carries cash, she just charges everything — (AmE) nunca lleva dinero, lo compra todo con tarjeta (de crédito)/lo carga todo a su cuenta
to charge something TO somebody — cargar* algo a la cuenta de alguien
4)a) ( entrust) (frml)to charge somebody WITH something/-ING — encomendarle* a alguien algo/que (+ subj)
b) ( command) (liter)to charge somebody to + INF — ordenarle a alguien + inf or que (+ subj)
c) ( allege) (AmE) aducir*6) ( Elec) \<\<battery\>\> cargar*
2.
via)to charge (AT something/somebody) — ( Mil) cargar* (contra algo/alguien); \<\<animal\>\> arremeter or embestir* (contra algo/alguien)
charge! — al ataque!, a la carga!
b) ( rush) (colloq) (+ adv compl) -
4 rear
I 1. noun1) (back part) hinterer Teilat — or (Amer.)
in the rear of — im hinteren Teil (+ Gen.)
2) (back) Rückseite, dieto the rear of the house there is... — hinter dem Haus ist...
3) (Mil.) rückwärtiger Teil2. adjectivehinter... [Eingang, Tür, Blinklicht]; Hinter[achse, -rad]II 1. transitive verb1) großziehen [Kind, Familie]; halten [Vieh]; hegen [Wild]2) (lift up) heben [Kopf]2. intransitive verbrear its ugly head — (fig.) seine hässliche Fratze zeigen
[Pferd:] sich aufbäumen* * *I 1. [riə] noun1) (the back part of something: There is a second bathroom at the rear of the house; The enemy attacked the army in the rear.) die Rückseite, die Nachhut2) (the buttocks, bottom: The horse kicked him in his rear.) der Hintern2. adjective(positioned behind: the rear wheels of the car.) Rück-...- academic.ru/118128/rear-admiral">rear-admiral- rearguard II [riə] verb1) (to feed and care for (a family, animals etc while they grow up): She has reared six children; He rears cattle.) aufziehen2) ((especially of a horse) to rise up on the hind legs: The horse reared in fright as the car passed.) sich aufbäumen•- rear up* * *rear1[rɪəʳ, AM rɪr]I. n1. (back)▪ the \rear der hintere Teilwe went to the \rear of the house wir gingen hinter das Hausa kick in the \rear ein Tritt m in den Hinternto be a pain in the \rear einem [fürchterlich] auf den Wecker gehen fam4.II. adj attr, inv1. (backward) hintere(r, s), Hinter-\rear entrance Hintereingang m2. AUTO Heck-\rear axle/wheel Hinterachse f/-rad nt\rear seat Rücksitz m\rear window Heckscheibe frear2[rɪəʳ, AM rɪr]I. vtto \rear an animal ein Tier aufziehento \rear a child ein Kind großziehen [o aufziehen2. (breed)to \rear livestock Vieh züchtento hand-\rear an animal ein Tier aufziehen3. (cultivate)to \rear crops/plants Getreide/Pflanzen anbauen4. (raise)to \rear one's head den Kopf hebento \rear a structure ein Gebäude errichten6.II. vi2. (rise high)* * *I [rɪə(r)]1. nin or at the rear — hinten (of in +dat )
to be situated at/to(wards) the rear of the plane — hinten im Flugzeug/am hinteren Ende des Flugzeugs sein
at or to the rear of the building (outside) — hinter dem Haus; (inside)
go to the rear of the house (behind the house) (inside the house) — geh hinter das Haus geh nach hinten
2. adj1) Hinter-, hintere(r, s)rear building — Rückgebäude nt
rear engine — Heckmotor m
rear lights — Rücklichter pl
rear wheel — Hinterrad nt
IIrear window — Heckfenster nt
1. vt1) (esp Brit) animals, family großziehen, aufziehen2)to rear its head (animal) — den Kopf zurückwerfen; (snake) sich aufstellen
violence/racism reared its ugly head (again) — die Gewalt/der Rassismus kam (wieder) zum Vorschein
2. vi(horse) sich aufbäumen* * *rear1 [rıə(r)]A s1. Hinter-, Rückseite f:in the rear of the house hinten im Haus2. Hintergrund m:in the rear of im Hintergrund (gen)3. SCHIFF, AUTO Heck n5. umg Hintern m:give sb a kick in the rear jemandem in den Hintern tretenB adj1. hinter(er, e, es), Hinter…, Rück…:rear building Rückgebäude n;b) umg Hintern m;rear entrance Hintereingang m;rear exit Hinterausgang m;2. SCHIFF, AUTO Heck…:rear drive Heckantrieb m;rear engine Heckmotor m;rear spoiler Heckspoiler m;rear window Heckscheibe f;3. MIL rückwärtigrear2 [rıə(r)]A v/t2. ARCH errichten, (er)bauen3. eine Leiter etc aufrichten, -stellen4. den Kopf hebenB v/i* * *I 1. noun1) (back part) hinterer Teilat — or (Amer.)
in the rear of — im hinteren Teil (+ Gen.)
2) (back) Rückseite, diebe in or bring up the rear — den Schluss bilden
to the rear of the house there is... — hinter dem Haus ist...
3) (Mil.) rückwärtiger Teil2. adjectivehinter... [Eingang, Tür, Blinklicht]; Hinter[achse, -rad]II 1. transitive verb1) großziehen [Kind, Familie]; halten [Vieh]; hegen [Wild]2) (lift up) heben [Kopf]2. intransitive verbrear its ugly head — (fig.) seine hässliche Fratze zeigen
[Pferd:] sich aufbäumen* * *adj.Hinter- präfix.Rück- präfix.hinterster adj. n.Heck -e n.Rückseite f. -
5 flank
flæŋk
1. noun(the side of anything especially an animal's body or an army: the horse's flank; They marched around the enemy's flank.) costado; flanco
2. verb1) (to be at the side of: The prisoner appeared, flanked by two policemen.) flanquear2) (to come around the side of: The troops flanked the enemy forces.) flanqueartr[flæŋk]1 (of animal) ijada, ijar nombre masculino2 SMALLMILITARY/SMALL flanco3 (of building, mountain etc) lado, falda1 flanquear, bordearflank ['flæŋk] vt1) : flanquear (para defender o atacar)2) border, line: bordearflank n: ijada f (de un animal), costado m (de una persona), falda f (de una colina), flanco m (de un cuerpo de soldados)n.• costado s.m.• flanco s.m.• ijada s.f.• ijar s.m.• lado s.m.v.• flanquear v.• ijar v.
I flæŋkb) ( of hill) (liter) falda fc) (Mil, Sport) flanco m
II
transitive verb (often pass) flanquear[flæŋk]1.N [of person] costado m ; [of animal] ijar m, ijada f ; (Mil) flanco m ; [of hill] ladera f, falda f2.VT (=stand at side of) [+ entrance, statue etc] flanquear (also Mil)3.CPDflank attack N — ataque m de flanco
* * *
I [flæŋk]b) ( of hill) (liter) falda fc) (Mil, Sport) flanco m
II
transitive verb (often pass) flanquear -
6 draft
1. noundraft copy/version — Konzept, das
3) (Mil.): (detaching for special duty) Sonderkommando, das; (Brit.): (those detached) Abkommandierte Pl.4) (Amer. Mil.): (conscription) Einberufung, die; (those conscripted) Wehrpflichtige Pl.; Einberufene Pl.6) (Amer.) see academic.ru/22251/draught">draught2. transitive verb1) (make rough copy of) entwerfen2) (Mil.) abkommandieren3) (Amer. Mil.): (conscript) einberufen* * *1. noun1) (a rough sketch or outline of something, especially written: a rough draft of my speech.) der Abriß2. verb1) (to make in the form of a rough plan: Could you draft a report on this?) abfassen•- dodge the draft- draft dodger
- draft evasion
- draftsman* * *[drɑ:ft, AM dræft]I. nfirst \draft erster Entwurf, Konzept ntpreliminary \draft Vorentwurf mrough \draft Rohfassung f, Rohentwurf mbank \draft Bankwechsel m, Banktratte fbanker's \draft Bankscheck m\draft at sight Sichtwechsel m1. (preliminary) Entwurfs-\draft budget Haushaltsentwurf m, Haushaltsvorlage f\draft contract Vertragsentwurf m\draft law Gesetzesvorlage f/-entwurf m\draft letter Entwurf m eines Briefes [o Schreibens]to be still in the \draft stages sich akk noch im Entwurfsstadium befindenIII. vt1. (prepare)▪ to \draft sth etw entwerfen [o skizzieren]to \draft a bill [or law] einen Gesetzentwurf verfassento \draft a contract einen Vertrag aufsetzento \draft a plan einen Plan entwerfento \draft a proposal einen Vorschlag ausarbeiten▪ to \draft sb jdn einziehen [o einberufen]to \draft sb into the army jdn zum Wehrdienst einberufen3. SPORT, NAUT[drɑ:ft, AM dræft]I. nthere's a \draft every time that door is opened jedes Mal, wenn die Tür aufgeht, zieht eshe's feeling the \draft right now ihm geht allmählich das Geld austo sit in a \draft im Zug sitzena \draft of beer ein Schluck Bier4. no plon \draft vom Fassbeer on \draft Fassbier nt, Bier nt vom Fass▪ \drafts pl Damespiel nt, Dameto play \draft Dame spielenII. adj attr, inv1. (in cask) vom Fass, Fass-\draft beer Bier nt vom Fass, Fassbier nt2. (used for pulling loads) Zug-\draft animal Zugtier nt* * *I (US) [drAːft]nthere's a terrible draught in here — hier zieht es fürchterlich
there's a draught blowing round the back of my neck —
open the flues to increase the draught — mach die Klappen auf, damit der Ofen mehr Zug bekommt
a draught of mead — ein Schluck m Met
3) (= draught beer) Fassbiernt5) (MED)7) pl (Brit: game) Damespielnt; (+pl vb = pieces) Damesteinepl8) (= rough sketch) = draftSee:= draftII [drAːft]1. n2) (FIN, COMM) Wechselm, Trattef3) (MIL: group of men) Sonderkommandont5)See:= draught2. vt1) letter, speech, bill, contract entwerfento draught sb to do sth (Mil) (fig) — jdn dazu abkommandieren, etw zu tun jdn beauftragen, etw zu tun
he was draughted into the England squad — er wurde für die englische Nationalmannschaft aufgestellt
3. attr (COMPUT)Draft-draught mode — Draft-Modus m, Draftmodus m
* * *A s1. Skizze f, Zeichnung f2. Entwurf m:a) Skizze f (für eine künstlerische Arbeit)b) Riss m (für Bauten, Maschinen etc)c) Konzept n (für ein Schriftstück etc):draft agreement Vertragsentwurf;draft law Gesetzentwurf3. (Luft-, Kessel-, Ofen)Zug m:there is an awful draft es zieht fürchterlich;sit in a draft im Zug sitzen;protect a plant from drafts eine Pflanze vor Zugluft schützen5. a) Ziehen nb) gezogene Menge oder Laston, upon gen):make a draft on Hilfsmittel etc heranziehen, in Anspruch nehmen;make a draft on sb’s friendship jemandes Freundschaft in Anspruch nehmen7. Abhebung f (von Geld):make a draft on one’s account Geld von seinem Konto abheben8. WIRTSCHa) schriftliche Zahlungsanweisungb) Scheck mc) Tratte f, (trassierter) Wechseld) Ziehung f, Trassierung f:make out a draft on sb auf jemanden einen Wechsel ziehen9. Abordnung f, Auswahl f, (von Personen)10. MIL USa) Einberufung f, Einziehung fb) Aufgebot n, Wehrdienstpflichtige pl11. MILa) (Sonder)Kommando n, (abkommandierte) Abteilungb) Ersatz(truppe) m(f)12. WIRTSCHa) Überschlag m (der Waage)b) Gutgewicht n (für Verluste beim Auswiegen etc)14. SCHIFF Tiefgang mB v/t1. entwerfen, skizzieren, ein Schriftstück aufsetzen, abfassen2. (fort-, ab-, weg)ziehen3. Personen (zu einem bestimmten Zweck) auswählen4. MILb) Truppen abkommandieren6. Aus Schafe etc aussortierenC v/i besonders Automobilsport: im Windschatten fahrenD adj1. Zug…:2. MILa) US Einberufungs…:draft act Rekrutierungsgesetz n;draft board Musterungskommission f;b) US einberufenc) abkommandiert* * *1. noundraft copy/version — Konzept, das
3) (Mil.): (detaching for special duty) Sonderkommando, das; (Brit.): (those detached) Abkommandierte Pl.4) (Amer. Mil.): (conscription) Einberufung, die; (those conscripted) Wehrpflichtige Pl.; Einberufene Pl.6) (Amer.) see draught2. transitive verb1) (make rough copy of) entwerfen2) (Mil.) abkommandieren3) (Amer. Mil.): (conscript) einberufen* * *(US) n.Sichtwechsel m. (banking) n.Tratte -n f. (military) n.Einberufung f. n.Ausarbeitung f.Einziehung (Militär) f.Entwurf -¨e m.Scheck -s m.Skizze -n f.Trassierung f.Zahlungsanweisung f.Zeichnung f.Ziehung -en f. (into) v.einberufen v.einziehen (zu)(Militär) ausdr. (military) v.abkommandieren (Militär) v. v.abfassen v.aufsetzen (Schriftstück) v.auswählen v.entwerfen v.skizzieren v. -
7 trail
1. noun1) Spur, die; (of meteor) Schweif, dertrail of smoke/dust — Rauch-/Staubfahne, die
be/get on somebody's trail — (lit. or fig.) jemandem auf der Spur od. Fährte sein/jemandem auf die Spur od. Fährte kommen
2. transitive verbbe hard or hot on the trail of somebody — (lit. or fig.) jemandem dicht auf den Fersen sein (ugs.)
trail somebody/an animal to a place — jemandem/einem Tier bis zu einem Ort folgen
2) (drag)trail something [after or behind one] — etwas hinter sich (Dat.) herziehen
3. intransitive verbtrail something on the ground — etwas über den Boden schleifen lassen
1) (be dragged) schleifen2) (hang loosely) herabhängen5) (creep) [Pflanze:] kriechenPhrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/113357/trail_away">trail away* * *[treil] 1. verb1) (to drag, or be dragged, along loosely: Garments were trailing from the suitcase.) herunterhängen2) (to walk slowly and usually wearily: He trailed down the road.) sich schleppen3) (to follow the track of: The herd of reindeer was being trailed by a pack of wolves.) verfolgen2. noun2) (a path through a forest or other wild area: a mountain trail.) der Pfad3) (a line, or series of marks, left by something as it passes: There was a trail of blood across the floor.) die Spur•- trailer* * *[treɪl]I. n▪ to be on the \trail of sth/sb etw/jdm auf der Spur sein\trail of dust/smoke Staubwolke f/Rauchfahne fa paper \trail ein schriftlicher Beweisto be hot on the \trail of sb jdm dicht auf den Fersen seinto follow a \trail HUNT einer Fährte folgento leave a \trail eine Spur hinterlassenII. vt1. (follow)▪ to \trail sb/an animal jdm/einem Tier auf der Spur sein2. (drag)3. (in a competition)▪ to \trail sb/sth hinter jdm/etw liegenIII. vi2. (be losing) zurückliegen3. (move sluggishly)▪ to \trail [after sb] [hinter jdm her] trottento \trail along the street/into a room die Straße entlangschlendern/in ein Zimmer schlurfen* * *[treɪl]1. n2) (= track) Fährte f, Spur f2. vt2) (= drag) schleppen, schleifen3) (US: tow) ziehen, schleppen4) team, rival zurückliegen hinter (+dat)3. vi1) (on floor) schleifen2) (plant) sich rankena house with ivy trailing round the windows — ein Haus mit efeuumrankten Fenstern
3) (= walk) zuckeln, trotten4) (= be behind) (in competition etc) weit zurückliegen, hinterherhinken; (SPORT) weit zurückgefallen sein* * *trail [treıl]A v/t1. (nach)schleppen, (-)schleifen, hinter sich herziehen, ein Bein nachziehen:trail one’s coat(tails) fig provozieren, Streit suchen3. einen Pfad durch das Gras etc treten5. zurückbleiben hinter (dat), jemandem nachhinken (auch fig)6. trail arms MIL das Gewehr mit der Mündung nach vorn halten (Gewehrkolben in Bodennähe, Lauf im Winkel von 30°):trail arms! Gewehr rechts!B v/i1. schleifen:2. wehen, flattern3. herunterhängen4. BOT kriechen, sich ranken:5. dahinziehen (Rauch etc)6. sich (dahin)schleppen7. nachhinken (auch fig):trail by two goals SPORT mit zwei Toren im Rückstand liegen9. einer Spur nachgehen10. fischen ( for nach)C s2. Schweif m, Schwanz m (eines Meteors etc):trail of smoke Rauchfahne f3. Spur f:trail of blood Blutspur4. JAGD und fig Fährte f, Spur f:be on sb’s trail jemandem auf der Spur sein;be hot on sb’s trail jemandem dicht auf den Fersen sein;5. (Trampel)Pfad m, Weg m:a) den Weg markieren,b) fig den Weg bahnen ( for für), bahnbrechend sein, Pionierarbeit leisten ( in the field of auf dem Gebiet gen)6. MIL Gewehr-rechts-Haltung f ( → A 6)7. MIL Lafettenschwanz m* * *1. noun1) Spur, die; (of meteor) Schweif, dertrail of smoke/dust — Rauch-/Staubfahne, die
be/get on somebody's trail — (lit. or fig.) jemandem auf der Spur od. Fährte sein/jemandem auf die Spur od. Fährte kommen
2. transitive verbbe hard or hot on the trail of somebody — (lit. or fig.) jemandem dicht auf den Fersen sein (ugs.)
trail somebody/an animal to a place — jemandem/einem Tier bis zu einem Ort folgen
2) (drag)3. intransitive verbtrail something [after or behind one] — etwas hinter sich (Dat.) herziehen
1) (be dragged) schleifen2) (hang loosely) herabhängen3) (walk wearily etc.) trotten; (lag) hinterhertrotten4) (Sport): (be losing) zurückliegen5) (creep) [Pflanze:] kriechenPhrasal Verbs:* * *v.anhängen v. n.Nachlauf -¨e m.Pfad -e m.Trampelpfad m. -
8 amphibious
adjective* * *adjective amphibisch* * *am·phibi·ous[æmˈfɪbiəs]adj inv1. animal amphibisch\amphibious animal amphibisches Lebewesen\amphibious attack amphibischer Angriff, Angriff m vom Meer her\amphibious vehicle Amphibienfahrzeug nt* * *[m'fIbɪəs]adjanimal, plant amphibisch; (MIL) amphibischamphibious vehicle/aircraft — Amphibienfahrzeug nt/-flugzeug nt
* * *amphibious forces MIL amphibische Streitkräfte;amphibious operation MIL amphibische Operation;* * *adjective -
9 strike
I 1. [straɪk]1) sciopero m.to be on strike — essere in o fare sciopero
to come out on strike — entrare o mettersi in sciopero
3) min. (discovery) scoperta f. (di un giacimento)2.lucky strike — fig. colpo di fortuna
modificatore [committee, notice] di sciopero; [ leader] degli scioperantiII 1. [straɪk]1) (hit) [person, stick] colpire [person, object, ball]; [ missile] colpire, centrare [ target]; [ship, car] colpire, urtare [rock, tree]to strike sth. with — battere qcs. con [stick, hammer]
to be struck by lightning — [tree, person] essere colpito da un fulmine
to strike sb. a blow — dare un colpo a qcn.
to strike sb. dead — [ lightning] fulminare qcn.
2) (afflict) [disease, storm, disaster] abbattersi su, colpire [area, people]to strike terror into sb. o sb.'s heart — terrorizzare qcn
3) (make impression on) [idea, thought] venire in mente a; [ resemblance] colpireto strike sb. as odd — sembrare o parere strano a qcn.
how does the idea strike you? — che cosa ne pensi o te ne pare di questa idea?
I was struck with him — colloq. mi ha colpito
4) (discover) scoprire, trovare [ gold]; finire su, trovare [ road]8) (delete) cancellare [word, sentence]9) (dismantle) smontare [ tent]2.to strike camp — levare il campo, togliere le tende
1) (deliver blow) colpireHenry strikes again! — colloq. scherz. Henry colpisce o ha colpito ancora!
3) [ worker] scioperare, fare sciopero4) [ match] accendersi5) [ clock] battere, suonare6) (proceed)to strike across — prendere per [ field]; attraversare [ country]
•* * *1. past tense - struck; verb1) (to hit, knock or give a blow to: He struck me in the face with his fist; Why did you strike him?; The stone struck me a blow on the side of the head; His head struck the table as he fell; The tower of the church was struck by lightning.) battere, colpire2) (to attack: The enemy troops struck at dawn; We must prevent the disease striking again.) attaccare3) (to produce (sparks or a flame) by rubbing: He struck a match/light; He struck sparks from the stone with his knife.) accendere, far sprizzare4) ((of workers) to stop work as a protest, or in order to force employers to give better pay: The men decided to strike for higher wages.) scioperare5) (to discover or find: After months of prospecting they finally struck gold/oil; If we walk in this direction we may strike the right path.) trovare6) (to (make something) sound: He struck a note on the piano/violin; The clock struck twelve.) suonare7) (to impress, or give a particular impression to (a person): I was struck by the resemblance between the two men; How does the plan strike you?; It / The thought struck me that she had come to borrow money.) colpire, impressionare8) (to mint or manufacture (a coin, medal etc).) coniare9) (to go in a certain direction: He left the path and struck (off) across the fields.) prendere, tagliare10) (to lower or take down (tents, flags etc).) abbassare; levare2. noun1) (an act of striking: a miners' strike.) sciopero2) (a discovery of oil, gold etc: He made a lucky strike.) scoperta•- striker- striking
- strikingly
- be out on strike
- be on strike
- call a strike
- come out on strike
- come
- be within striking distance of
- strike at
- strike an attitude/pose
- strike a balance
- strike a bargain/agreement
- strike a blow for
- strike down
- strike dumb
- strike fear/terror into
- strike home
- strike it rich
- strike lucky
- strike out
- strike up* * *strike /straɪk/n.1 (econ.) sciopero: to be on strike, essere in sciopero; to go on strike, scendere in sciopero; scioperare; to call a strike, proclamare uno sciopero; general strike, sciopero generale; dock strike, sciopero dei portuali; strike to the last, sciopero a oltranza; a wave of strikes, un'ondata di scioperi; unofficial strike, sciopero non dichiarato (o spontaneo)3 (ind. min.) scoperta di un giacimento ( minerario); (fig.) colpo di fortuna, buon colpo ( anche in Borsa, ecc.)4 (mil.) attacco; (spec.) attacco aereo, incursione6 ( baseball) ‘strike’: Three strikes put the batter out, dopo tre strike il battitore viene eliminato8 ( calcio) tiro a rete (o in porta); botta, staffilata, stangata, zampata, mazzata (fig.); gol di prepotenza13 ( pesca) strappo ( dato dal pescatore alla lenza): I just got a strike, ho dato soltanto uno strappo ( ma il pesce non ha abboccato)● (mil.) strike aircraft, aereo da combattimento □ all-out strike, sciopero totale □ strike ban, proibizione di scioperare; precettazione □ strike benefit = strike pay ► sotto □ strike call, proclamazione d'uno sciopero □ strike epidemics, conflittualità permanente □ (geol.) strike fault, faglia longitudinale □ strike force, (mil.) forza d'urto; ( calcio, ecc.) capacità di percussione, potenza d'attacco □ strike pay, sussidio ( pagato dai sindacati) durante uno sciopero □ (geol.) strike-slip fault, faglia trascorrente □ (fam. USA, dal baseball) to have two strikes against one, avere due punti a sfavore (o due handicap); ( anche) avere già subìto due gravi condanne: I have two strikes against me for getting the job: I don't have much experience and I haven't finished school, vorrei ottenere questo lavoro ma ho due punti a sfavore, la poca esperienza e la mancanza di un diploma; (polit., leg. USA) Three strikes and you're out, alla terza condanna, ti becchi l'ergastolo NOTE DI CULTURA: three strikes: in alcuni Stati americani alla terza condanna per reati commessi con la violenza è obbligatorio l'ergastolo. Il nome popolare di queste leggi, three strikes and you're out oppure la three-strikes law, è ripreso dal baseball, nel quale alla terza palla sbagliata ( strike) il battitore viene eliminato.♦ (to) strike /straɪk/A v. t.1 battere; colpire; percuotere; picchiare; (fig.) impressionare: to strike a nail with the hammer, battere un chiodo col martello; He struck his fist on the desk, batté il pugno sulla scrivania; The tree was struck by lightning, l'albero è stato colpito dal fulmine; What struck me was her generosity, ciò che mi colpì (o mi fece impressione) fu la sua generosità3 sbattere; urtare: to strike one's foot against a stone, sbattere un piede contro un sasso; inciampare in un sasso; I struck my elbow against the table, urtai la tavola col gomito4 battere, suonare ( le ore): The tower clock was striking midnight, l'orologio della torre batteva la mezzanotte5 coniare; stampare; (fin.) battere: to strike a new coin [a medal], coniare una moneta nuova [una medaglia]; The Royal Mint strikes coins, la Zecca Reale batte moneta6 accendere; strofinare; far sprizzare ( battendo o strofinando): to strike a match, accendere (strofinare) un fiammifero; to strike a light, accendere una luce; far luce ( con una candela, lampada, ecc.); to strike fire out of flint, accendere il fuoco battendo sulla pietra focaia7 arrivare a; raggiungere: I struck the highway late in the morning, nel tardo mattino arrivai alla strada maestra8 (spec. ind. min.) scoprire; trovare: to strike a coal seam, scoprire uno strato di carbone; to strike gold [water], trovare l'oro [l'acqua]9 (mil., naut.) abbassare; ammainare: to strike one's flag, ammainare la bandiera; (fig.) arrendersi; to strike sails, ammainare le vele11 investire; urtare contro; (naut.) urtare ( uno scoglio, ecc.) con la chiglia: The car struck a lamppost, l'automobile ha urtato contro un lampione; The landing plane struck the tree-tops, l'aereo in atterraggio ha urtato contro le cime degli alberi12 configgere; conficcare; infiggere; piantare13 venire in mente, passare per la testa a (q.): A doubt struck me, mi è venuto un dubbio; Suddenly it struck me that he had left no message for me, all'improvviso mi venne fatto di pensare che non aveva lasciato alcun messaggio per me14 fare una certa impressione a (q.); sembrare, parere a (q.) (impers.): Her plan struck me as extremely complicated, il suo piano mi parve assai complicato; How does that strike you?, che impressione ti fa?; che ne pensi?; How does the idea strike you?, che te ne pare dell'idea?B v. i.1 assestar colpi; menar botte3 batter le ore; suonare: The clock is striking, l'orologio batte l'ora; Four o'clock had just struck, erano appena suonate le quattro4 colpire; cozzare; urtare; sbattere contro: The ball struck against the wall [the goalpost], la palla ha colpito il muro [il palo della porta]5 ( di fiammiferi e sim.) accendersi; prendere fuoco: This match won't strike, questo fiammifero non si accende6 (econ.) scioperare: The railwaymen have been striking for two weeks, i ferrovieri scioperano da due settimane; to strike for higher wages, scioperare per ottenere un aumento di salario7 filtrare; infiltrarsi; penetrare; inoltrarsi: We struck into the forests of the interior, ci siamo inoltrati nei boschi dell'interno8 prendere ( una direzione); dirigersi, volgere i passi; voltare; uscire: to strike for the borderline, dirigersi verso il confine; Go straight on and then strike to the right, va' dritto e poi volta a destra!11 (naut.) andare in secco; incagliarsi13 ( canottaggio) fare ( un certo numero di battute) al minuto: Oxford were striking 38, l'armo di Oxford stava facendo 38 battute al minuto14 (geol.) essere orientato verso● to strike an attitude, assumere un atteggiamento □ to strike an average, fare una media □ (rag.) to strike a balance, (rag.) fare il bilancio, far quadrare i conti; (fig.) raggiungere un accordo, fare un compromesso □ to strike a bargain, concludere un affare; fare un buon affare □ to strike sb. blind, accecare q. ( con un colpo o fig.) □ to strike blows, assestare (o portare) colpi □ (fig.) to strike ( a blow) for freedom, combattere (una battaglia) per la libertà; battersi per la libertà □ (naut.) to strike the bottom, arenarsi; incagliarsi □ (mil., ecc.) to strike camp, levare il campo □ (agric.) to strike a cutting, piantare una talea □ to strike sb. dead, fulminare q.; fare schiattare q. □ to strike sb. deaf, assordare q. ( con un colpo o di colpo) □ to strike a deal, concludere (o fare) un affare; raggiungere un accordo; fare un patto (o un compromesso) □ ( boxe e fig.) to strike the decisive blow, assestare il colpo decisivo □ to strike sb. for his (o her) autograph, chiedere un autografo a q. □ ( di un atleta, ecc.) to strike form, entrare in piena forma □ to strike st. from sb. 's hand, far saltar qc. di mano a q. (con un sol colpo); strappare qc. a q. □ (fig.) to strike it rich, arricchire di colpo; trovare l'America (fig.) □ (fam. ingl.) to strike it lucky, avere un colpo di fortuna □ (leg.) to strike a jury, formare una giuria ( cancellando nomi, ecc.) □ (fig.) to strike a note of caution, far squillare il campanello d'allarme □ to strike oil, trovare il petrolio; (fig.) arricchire di colpo, trovare l'America □ to strike a pose, assumere una posa □ ( anche fig.) to strike the right track, trovare la pista buona (o la strada giusta) □ (bot. e fig.) to strike root(s), attecchire; metter radici □ (naut.) to strike soundings, fare degli scandagli □ (mus.) to strike a tone, far vibrare una nota □ (fig.) to strike a warning note, far squillare il campanello d'allarme □ ( pesca) to strike a whale, colpire (o arpionare) una balena □ ( calcio, ecc.) to strike the woodwork, colpire il legno ( della porta); colpire un palo (o la traversa) □ (fam.) to be struck all of a heap, rimanere sbigottito; restar di sale □ to be struck dumb, ammutolire; restare senza parola □ (fam.) to be struck on sb., essere (innamorato) cotto di q. □ (fig.) to be struck with, esser colpito da; ricevere una forte impressione da □ to be struck with dizziness, avere un improvviso capogiro □ The wind struck cold, tirava un vento freddo e tagliente □ ( anche fig.) The hour has struck, l'ora è suonata □ ( slang) Strike me dead!, peste mi colga; mi venga un accidente! possa morire ( se non è vero, ecc.) □ (prov.) Strike while the iron is hot, bisogna battere il ferro finché è caldo.* * *I 1. [straɪk]1) sciopero m.to be on strike — essere in o fare sciopero
to come out on strike — entrare o mettersi in sciopero
3) min. (discovery) scoperta f. (di un giacimento)2.lucky strike — fig. colpo di fortuna
modificatore [committee, notice] di sciopero; [ leader] degli scioperantiII 1. [straɪk]1) (hit) [person, stick] colpire [person, object, ball]; [ missile] colpire, centrare [ target]; [ship, car] colpire, urtare [rock, tree]to strike sth. with — battere qcs. con [stick, hammer]
to be struck by lightning — [tree, person] essere colpito da un fulmine
to strike sb. a blow — dare un colpo a qcn.
to strike sb. dead — [ lightning] fulminare qcn.
2) (afflict) [disease, storm, disaster] abbattersi su, colpire [area, people]to strike terror into sb. o sb.'s heart — terrorizzare qcn
3) (make impression on) [idea, thought] venire in mente a; [ resemblance] colpireto strike sb. as odd — sembrare o parere strano a qcn.
how does the idea strike you? — che cosa ne pensi o te ne pare di questa idea?
I was struck with him — colloq. mi ha colpito
4) (discover) scoprire, trovare [ gold]; finire su, trovare [ road]8) (delete) cancellare [word, sentence]9) (dismantle) smontare [ tent]2.to strike camp — levare il campo, togliere le tende
1) (deliver blow) colpireHenry strikes again! — colloq. scherz. Henry colpisce o ha colpito ancora!
3) [ worker] scioperare, fare sciopero4) [ match] accendersi5) [ clock] battere, suonare6) (proceed)to strike across — prendere per [ field]; attraversare [ country]
• -
10 watch
I 1. [wɒtʃ]nome (timepiece) orologio m. da polso, da tasca2.my watch is slow, fast — il mio orologio ritarda, va avanti
modificatore [chain, spring, strap] dell'orologioII [wɒtʃ]1) (surveillance) guardia f., sorveglianza f. (anche mil.)to keep watch — [sentry, police] montare la guardia
to keep (a) watch on sb., sth. — tenere sotto controllo qcn., qcs. (anche fig.)
to be on the watch for — stare in guardia contro; fig. guardarsi da
to set a watch on sb., sth. — tenere d'occhio qcn., qcs
2) mar. (time on duty) quarto m.III 1. [wɒtʃ]2) fig. seguire [progress, development]; sorvegliare [ situation]3) (keep under surveillance) sorvegliare, tenere sotto controllo [building, suspect, movements]watch this noticeboard for further details — per ulteriori informazioni tenete d'occhio questa bacheca
4) (pay attention to) fare attenzione a [dangerous object, money, obstacle]; stare attento a [language, manners]; tenere sotto controllo, controllare [ weight]watch it! — colloq. attento! fai attenzione!
watch your step — guarda dove metti i piedi; fig. attento a quel che fai
watch your back! — colloq. guardati alle spalle! (anche fig.)
5) (look after) badare a [property, child, dog]2.1) (look on) stare a guardare, osservarethey are watching to see what will happen next — stanno aspettando di vedere che cosa succederà adesso
2) ant. (keep vigil) vegliare•* * *[wo ] 1. noun1) (a small instrument for telling the time by, worn on the wrist or carried in the pocket of a waistcoat etc: He wears a gold watch; a wrist-watch.) orologio2) (a period of standing guard during the night: I'll take the watch from two o'clock till six.) guardia3) (in the navy etc, a group of officers and men who are on duty at a given time: The night watch come(s) on duty soon.) guardia2. verb1) (to look at (someone or something): He was watching her carefully; He is watching television.) guardare2) (to keep a lookout (for): They've gone to watch for the ship coming in; Could you watch for the postman?) sorvegliare, (tenere d'occhio)3) (to be careful of (someone or something): Watch (that) you don't fall off!; Watch him! He's dangerous.) (fare attenzione)4) (to guard or take care of: Watch the prisoner and make sure he doesn't escape; Please watch the baby while I go shopping.) sorvegliare5) (to wait for (a chance, opportunity etc): Watch your chance, and then run.) aspettare•- watcher- watchful
- watchfully
- watchfulness
- watchdog
- watchmaker
- watchman
- watchtower
- watchword
- keep watch
- watch one's step
- watch out
- watch over* * *I [wɒtʃ] n(also: wrist watch) orologio (da polso)II [wɒtʃ]1. n1) (act of watching) sorveglianzato be on the watch for — (danger, person) stare in guardia contro, (vehicle) stare all'erta per l'arrivo di, (bargain) essere a caccia di
to keep watch over — (prisoner) sorvegliare, (patient) vigilare
to keep a close watch on sb/sth — sorvegliare da vicino qn/qc
to keep watch for sb/sth — stare all'erta per qn/qc
2) (period of duty) guardia, Naut quarto, (sentry) sentinellaofficer of the watch Naut — ufficiale m di quarto
to be on watch Naut — essere di guardia
2. vt1) (guard: gen) tener d'occhio2) (observe: gen) guardare, (subj: police) tenere d'occhio, sorvegliare, (monitor: case) seguireyou can't do that! — just you watch (me)! — non puoi farlo! — e come no, sta' a vedere!
a new actor to be watched — un nuovo attore molto promettente or da seguire
3) (be careful with) stare attento (-a) ato watch one's language — moderare i termini, badare a come si parla
watch how you drive/what you're doing — fai attenzione a come guidi/quel che fai
3. vi(observe) guardare, (keep guard) fare or montare la guardia, (pay attention) stare attento (-a), (at bedside) vegliareto watch for sb/sth — aspettare qn/qc
the doctors are watching for any deterioration in his condition — i medici lo tengono sotto osservazione nell'eventualità che le sue condizioni peggiorino
•* * *watch (1) /wɒtʃ/n.1 [uc] custodia; guardia; sorveglianza: (mil.) watch duty, servizio di guardia; to keep watch, montare la guardia; essere di guardia2 (naut.) turno di guardia; comandata; guardia: morning watch, diana ( turno di guardia del mattino, dalle 4 alle 8); afternoon watch, guardia del pomeriggio ( dalle 12 alle 16); forenoon watch, guardia del mattino ( dalle 8 alle 12)● (collett., naut.) watch aboard, marinai di comandata □ (naut.) watch ashore, guardia franca a terra □ ( anche mil.) watch box, garitta □ watch fire, fuoco di guardia ( nei campi o campeggi) □ (mil.) watch post, posto di guardia □ (relig.) watch night service, servizio divino della notte di Natale (cfr. ital. «messa di mezzanotte») □ watch-tower, torre d'osservazione; torre di controllo □ to keep watch for sb., stare attento a q. ( che deve arrivare) □ to keep watch over sb., sorvegliare q. □ to leave the watch, smontare di guardia □ to be on the watch, stare in guardia; stare all'erta □ to be on the watch for pickpockets, guardarsi dai borsaioli; stare attento ai borseggiatori.♦ watch (2) /wɒtʃ/n.1 orologio ( da tasca o da polso): to look at one's watch, dare un'occhiata all'orologio; guardare l'orologio● watch chain, catena dell'orologio □ watch glass, vetro da orologio; vetro dell'orologio □ watch pocket, taschino dell'orologio.♦ (to) watch /wɒtʃ/A v. t.1 guardare; osservare; vedere; assistere a: to watch TV, guardare la tivù; I like to watch animal life, mi piace osservare gli animali nel loro ambiente; to watch a soccer game, assistere a una partita di calcio NOTA D'USO: - to see-2 guardare; badare a; fare attenzione a: Watch your step!, attento a (o bada a) dove metti i piedi!; (fam.) attento a quel che fai!4 custodire; badare; sorvegliare; far la guardia a; vigilare: to watch a flock, custodire un gregge; Will you watch ( over) my bag for a moment?, puoi sorvegliarmi la borsa per un momento?B v. i.1 stare a guardare; osservare: I'm fed up with only watching, sono stufo di stare soltanto a guardare2 stare in guardia; stare all'erta; vigilare: There is a security guard watching outside the bank, c'è una guardia giurata che vigila fuori della banca3 (arc.) vegliare; stare sveglio● to watch for an opportunity, tener gli occhi aperti in attesa di una buona occasione; aspettare l'occasione propizia □ to watch out, stare attento (o in guardia); stare in campana (fam.): Watch out!, attento!; in guardia!; bada! □ to watch out for, badare a, stare attento a; guardarsi da: I told him to watch out for vipers, gli dissi di stare attento alle vipere □ to watch over, custodire ( preziosi, ecc.); badare; sorvegliare ( persone); assistere, vegliare ( malati) □ (fam.) Watch it!, bada di rigare dritto!; ( a un bambino) bada che le prendi! □ Watch me!, sta' a vedere!; vedrai! □ ( alla TV, in fine di trasmissione) ‘Thank you for watching!’, ‘grazie dell'ascolto!’ □ (prov.) A watched pot never boils, pentola guardata non bolle mai; il desiderio rende lunga l'attesa.* * *I 1. [wɒtʃ]nome (timepiece) orologio m. da polso, da tasca2.my watch is slow, fast — il mio orologio ritarda, va avanti
modificatore [chain, spring, strap] dell'orologioII [wɒtʃ]1) (surveillance) guardia f., sorveglianza f. (anche mil.)to keep watch — [sentry, police] montare la guardia
to keep (a) watch on sb., sth. — tenere sotto controllo qcn., qcs. (anche fig.)
to be on the watch for — stare in guardia contro; fig. guardarsi da
to set a watch on sb., sth. — tenere d'occhio qcn., qcs
2) mar. (time on duty) quarto m.III 1. [wɒtʃ]2) fig. seguire [progress, development]; sorvegliare [ situation]3) (keep under surveillance) sorvegliare, tenere sotto controllo [building, suspect, movements]watch this noticeboard for further details — per ulteriori informazioni tenete d'occhio questa bacheca
4) (pay attention to) fare attenzione a [dangerous object, money, obstacle]; stare attento a [language, manners]; tenere sotto controllo, controllare [ weight]watch it! — colloq. attento! fai attenzione!
watch your step — guarda dove metti i piedi; fig. attento a quel che fai
watch your back! — colloq. guardati alle spalle! (anche fig.)
5) (look after) badare a [property, child, dog]2.1) (look on) stare a guardare, osservarethey are watching to see what will happen next — stanno aspettando di vedere che cosa succederà adesso
2) ant. (keep vigil) vegliare• -
11 body
nounenough to keep body and soul together — genug, um am Leben zu bleiben
over my dead body! — nur über meine Leiche
5) (mass)6) (main portion) Hauptteil, der7) (Motor Veh.) Karosserie, die; (Railw.) Aufbau, der8) (collection) Sammlung, diea body of facts — Tatsachenmaterial, das
* * *['bodi] 1. plural - bodies; noun1) (the whole frame of a man or animal including the bones and flesh: Athletes have to look after their bodies.) der Körper2) (a dead person: The battlefield was covered with bodies.) die Leiche3) (the main part of anything: the body of the hall.) der Hauptteil4) (a mass: a huge body of evidence.) die Masse5) (a group of persons acting as one: professional bodies.) die Körperschaft•- academic.ru/7890/bodily">bodily2. adverb- bodyguard- body language
- bodywork* * *[ˈbɒdi, AM ˈbɑ:di]nthe \body of Christ der Leib Christi\body and soul ganz und gar, mit Leib und Seeleshe put \body and soul into her work sie hatte sich völlig ihrer Arbeit verschriebenhow is a \body supposed to live in these conditions? wie soll jemand unter diesen Bedingungen leben?she's a cheerful old \body sie ist ein fröhliches Haus famadvisory \body beratendes Gremium, beratender Ausschusscontrolling \body Aufsichtsgremium ntgoverning \body Leitung flegislative \body gesetzgebendes Organstudent \body Studentenschaft f\body of opinion viele Menschen gleicher Meinungin a \body gemeinsama substantial \body of opinion opposes change es gibt eine große Gruppe, die einmütig gegen Veränderungen ist\body of evidence/information Sammlung f von Beweis-/Informationsmaterial7. (central part) Hauptteil m, Wesentliche(s) nt; of an army Kerntruppe f; of a church Hauptschiff nt; of a plane, ship Rumpf m; of a string instrument Schallkörper mthe dog's \body lay on the rubbish heap der tote Hund lag auf dem Abfallhaufenforeign \body Fremdkörper mto have a full \body wine vollmundig sein\body of water Gewässer nt14.▶ over my dead \body nur über meine Leiche▶ to keep \body and soul together Leib und Seele zusammenhaltenhis wages are barely enough to keep \body and soul together sein Lohn ist zum Leben zu wenig und zum Sterben zu viel* * *['bɒdɪ]nthe body of Christ — der Leib des Herrn
just enough to keep body and soul together — gerade genug, um Leib und Seele zusammenzuhalten
she was committed, body and soul — sie war mit Leib und Seele bei der Sache
See:→ dead3) (= main part of structure of plane, ship) Rumpf m, Körper m; (of string instrument) Korpus m, Schallkörper m; (of church, speech, army also main body) Hauptteil mthe main body of his readers/the students — das Gros seiner Leser/der Studenten
in the body of the House ( Brit Parl ) — im Plenum
5) (= group of people) Gruppe fthe student body —
a great body of followers/readers — eine große Anhängerschaft/Leserschaft
6) (= organization) Organ nt; (= committee) Gremium nt; (= corporation) Körperschaft f → corporate, politicSee:→ corporate, politic7)(= quantity)
a body of facts/evidence/data — Tatsachen-/Beweis-/Datenmateriala body of laws/legislation — ein Gesetzeskomplex m
8) (inf: person) Mensch m9) (MATH, PHYS, CHEM) Körper m10) (= substance, thickness of wine) Körper m; (of soup) Substanz f; (of paper, cloth) Festigkeit f, Stärke f11) Body m* * *A sbody and soul mit Leib und Seele;keep body and soul together Leib und Seele zusammenhalten;over my dead body nur über meine Leiche3. engS. Rumpf m, Leib m4. Rumpf m, Haupt(bestand)teil m, Mittel-, Hauptstück n, Zentrum n, z. B.a) (Schiffs-, Flugzeug) Rumpf mc) Bauch m (einer Flasche etc)d) MUS (Schall)Körper m, Resonanzkasten me) (Auto-, Wagen) Karosserie ff) Hauptgebäude nh) MIL Hauptfestung f5. MIL Truppenkörper m:body of horse Kavallerieeinheit f;the main body das Gros7. (gegliedertes) Ganzes, Gesamtheit f, System n:a) juristische Person, Körperschaft f,b) Gemeinwesen n, Gemeinde f;body of facts Tatsachenmaterial n;body of history Geschichtswerk n;a) juristische Person,b) organisierte Gesellschaft,c) Staat(skörper) m8. Körper(schaft) m(f), Gesellschaft f, Gruppe f, Organ n, Gremium n:9. fig Kern m, eigentlicher Inhalt, Substanz f, (das) Wesentliche (einer Rede etc)11. PHYS (dreidimensionaler) Körper, Masse f (Menge)12. CHEM Substanz f, Stoff m13. ANAT Körper m, Stamm m:body of the uterus Gebärmutterkörper14. GEOG etc Masse f:body of water Gewässer n;body of cold air kalte Luftmasse15. fig Körper m, Gehalt m (von Wein), Stärke f (von Papier etc), Deckfähigkeit f (von Farbe), Dichtigkeit f, Güte f (von Gewebe etc), (Klang)Fülle f16. umg Person f, Mensch m:a curious (old) body ein komischer (alter) Kauz;not a (single) body keine Menschenseele18. ELEK Isolier-, Halteteil ma) versinnbildlichenb) darstellen* * *nounenough to keep body and soul together — genug, um am Leben zu bleiben
5) (mass)6) (main portion) Hauptteil, der7) (Motor Veh.) Karosserie, die; (Railw.) Aufbau, der8) (collection) Sammlung, diea body of facts — Tatsachenmaterial, das
9) (of wine) Körper, der* * *(car) n.Karosserie -n f. n.Körper - m.Leib -er m.Leiche -n f.Leichnam -e m.Rumpf -e m. -
12 draught
noun1) (of air) [Luft]zug, derbe [sitting] in a draught — im Zug sitzen
there's a draught [in here] — es zieht [hier]
feel the draught — (fig. coll.) [finanziell] in der Klemme sitzen (ugs.)
2)[beer] on draught — [Bier] vom Fass
4) (Naut.) Tiefgang, der* * *1) (a movement of air, especially one which causes discomfort in a room or which helps a fire to burn: We increase the heat in the furnace by increasing the draught; There's a dreadful draught in this room!) der Zug2) (a quantity of liquid drunk at once without stopping: He took a long draught of beer.) der Zug3) (the amount of water a ship requires to float it: a draught of half a metre.) der Tiefgang•- academic.ru/115945/draughts">draughts- draughty* * *[drɑ:ft, AM dræft]I. nthere's a \draught every time that door is opened jedes Mal, wenn die Tür aufgeht, zieht eshe's feeling the \draught right now ihm geht allmählich das Geld austo sit in a \draught im Zug sitzena \draught of beer ein Schluck Bier4. no plon \draught vom Fassbeer on \draught Fassbier nt, Bier nt vom Fass▪ \draughts pl Damespiel nt, Dameto play \draught Dame spielenII. adj attr, inv1. (in cask) vom Fass, Fass-\draught beer Bier nt vom Fass, Fassbier nt2. (used for pulling loads) Zug-\draught animal Zugtier nt* * *I (US) [drAːft]nthere's a draught blowing round the back of my neck —
open the flues to increase the draught — mach die Klappen auf, damit der Ofen mehr Zug bekommt
2) (= swallow, drink) Zugma draught of mead — ein Schluck m Met
3) (= draught beer) Fassbiernt5) (MED)7) pl (Brit: game) Damespielnt; (+pl vb = pieces) Damesteinepl8) (= rough sketch) = draftSee:= draftII [drAːft]1. n2) (FIN, COMM) Wechselm, Trattef3) (MIL: group of men) Sonderkommandont5)See:= draught2. vt1) letter, speech, bill, contract entwerfento draught sb to do sth (Mil) (fig) — jdn dazu abkommandieren, etw zu tun jdn beauftragen, etw zu tun
he was draughted into the England squad — er wurde für die englische Nationalmannschaft aufgestellt
3. attr (COMPUT)Draft-draught mode — Draft-Modus m, Draftmodus m
* * *A s1. Fischzug m:a) Fischen n mit dem Netzb) (Fisch)Fang m2. Zug m, Schluck m:at a draught in einem Zug, ohne abzusetzen;a draught of beer ein Schluck Bier3. MED Arzneitrank mbeer on draught, draught beer Bier n vom Fass, Fassbier5. Brplay (at) draughts Dame spielenA s1. Skizze f, Zeichnung f2. Entwurf m:a) Skizze f (für eine künstlerische Arbeit)b) Riss m (für Bauten, Maschinen etc)c) Konzept n (für ein Schriftstück etc):draft agreement Vertragsentwurf;draft law Gesetzentwurf3. (Luft-, Kessel-, Ofen)Zug m:there is an awful draft es zieht fürchterlich;sit in a draft im Zug sitzen;protect a plant from drafts eine Pflanze vor Zugluft schützen5. a) Ziehen nb) gezogene Menge oder Laston, upon gen):make a draft on Hilfsmittel etc heranziehen, in Anspruch nehmen;make a draft on sb’s friendship jemandes Freundschaft in Anspruch nehmen7. Abhebung f (von Geld):make a draft on one’s account Geld von seinem Konto abheben8. WIRTSCHa) schriftliche Zahlungsanweisungb) Scheck mc) Tratte f, (trassierter) Wechseld) Ziehung f, Trassierung f:make out a draft on sb auf jemanden einen Wechsel ziehen9. Abordnung f, Auswahl f, (von Personen)10. MIL USa) Einberufung f, Einziehung fb) Aufgebot n, Wehrdienstpflichtige pl11. MILa) (Sonder)Kommando n, (abkommandierte) Abteilungb) Ersatz(truppe) m(f)12. WIRTSCHa) Überschlag m (der Waage)b) Gutgewicht n (für Verluste beim Auswiegen etc)14. SCHIFF Tiefgang mB v/t1. entwerfen, skizzieren, ein Schriftstück aufsetzen, abfassen2. (fort-, ab-, weg)ziehen3. Personen (zu einem bestimmten Zweck) auswählen4. MILb) Truppen abkommandieren6. Aus Schafe etc aussortierenC v/i besonders Automobilsport: im Windschatten fahrenD adj1. Zug…:2. MILa) US Einberufungs…:draft act Rekrutierungsgesetz n;draft board Musterungskommission f;b) US einberufenc) abkommandiert* * *noun1) (of air) [Luft]zug, derbe [sitting] in a draught — im Zug sitzen
there's a draught [in here] — es zieht [hier]
feel the draught — (fig. coll.) [finanziell] in der Klemme sitzen (ugs.)
2)[beer] on draught — [Bier] vom Fass
4) (Naut.) Tiefgang, der* * *n.Luftzug -¨e m.Zug ¨-e m. -
13 flying
['flaɪɪŋ] 1.1) (in plane)to take up flying — cominciare a volare, imparare a pilotare
2) (by bird, animal) volo m.2.modificatore [course, instructor] di volo; [ school] di volo, di pilotaggio; [goggles, jacket] da aviatore3.1) (able to fly) [insect, machine] volante2) (in process of flying) [object, broken glass] volante, che vola••with flying colours — [ come through] brillantemente, trionfalmente
* * *flying /ˈflaɪɪŋ/A a.3 (aeron.) di aviazione; di volo; da aviatore: flying instructor, istruttore di volo; flying jacket, giubbotto da aviatore; flying suit, combinazione (o tenuta) di volo; flying time, ore di voloB n. [u]● (mil.) flying boat, idrovolante a scafo centrale □ (mil.) flying bomb, bomba volante □ flying bridge, passerella, ponte provvisorio; (naut.) controplancia □ (archit.) flying buttress, arco rampante □ (aeron.) flying circus, pattuglia acrobatica □ flying club, aeroclub □ (mil.) flying column, colonna volante □ (aeron.) flying-crane helicopter, eligru □ (naut.) flying deck, ponte di volo ( di nave portaerei) □ (in Austral.) flying doctor, medico che fa le visite spostandosi in aereo □ the Flying Dutchman, l'Olandese Volante □ (aeron.) flying field, campo d'aviazione secondario; campetto □ (zool.) flying fish, pesce volante; esoceto □ (aeron., mil.) flying fortress, fortezza volante □ (zool.) flying fox ( Pteropus), rossetta; pteropo □ (elettron.) flying head, testina flottante □ (naut.) flying jib, controfiocco ( vela) □ flying jump, salto con rincorsa □ (tecn.) flying lead, cavo volante □ flying machine, macchina volante □ (mil.) flying man, aviatore □ (aeron. mil., in GB) Flying Officer, Tenente pilota □ (aeron.) flying personnel, personale navigante □ ( sindacalismo, in GB) flying picket, picchetto volante □ (aeron.) flying school, scuola di pilotaggio □ flying shot, tiro al volo ( cacciando); colpo a un bersaglio mobile □ flying squad, squadra volante, (la) volante; (la) mobile; ( per estens.) squadra di pronto intervento (di pronto soccorso, ecc.) □ ( sport) flying start, partenza lanciata; partenza volante; (fig. fam.) ottimo inizio: (fig.) to get off to a flying start, cominciare alla grande; partire in quarta (fam.) □ flying trapeze, trapezio □ (aeron.) flying wing, ala volante □ with flying colours, (mil.) a bandiere spiegate; (fig.) con pieno successo, brillantemente, trionfalmente, in bellezza.* * *['flaɪɪŋ] 1.1) (in plane)to take up flying — cominciare a volare, imparare a pilotare
2) (by bird, animal) volo m.2.modificatore [course, instructor] di volo; [ school] di volo, di pilotaggio; [goggles, jacket] da aviatore3.1) (able to fly) [insect, machine] volante2) (in process of flying) [object, broken glass] volante, che vola••with flying colours — [ come through] brillantemente, trionfalmente
-
14 leave
I [liːv]1) (anche leave of absence) (time off) permesso m., congedo m.; mil. licenza f.on leave — in congedo; mil. in licenza
2) (permission) permesso m., autorizzazione f.to give sb. leave to do — dare a qcn. il permesso di fare
3) (departure)II 1. [liːv]to take leave of sb. — prendere congedo da qcn.
1) (depart from) partire da [house, station etc.]; (more permanently) lasciare [country, city etc.]; (by going out) uscire da [room, building]to leave school — (permanently) lasciare la scuola
to leave the track — [ train] deragliare
to leave the ground — [ plane] staccarsi da terra, decollare
to leave one's seat — lasciare il proprio posto, alzarsi
the smile left her face — fig. il sorriso scomparve dal suo volto
2) (leave behind) (forgetfully) lasciare [ person]; lasciare, dimenticare [ object]; (deliberately) lasciare [ partner]; lasciare [key, instructions]; (permanently) abbandonare [animal, family]to leave sb. sth. — lasciare qcs. a qcn.
to leave sb., sth. in sb.'s care — affidare qcn., qcs. alle cure di qcn
3) (let remain) lasciare [food, drink, gap]you leave me no choice but to... non mi lasci altra scelta che...; to leave sth. tidy lasciare qcs. in ordine; we have five minutes left abbiamo ancora cinque minuti; he was left short of money rimase a corto di denaro; the accident left him an orphan l'incidente lo rese orfano; the attack left her with a scar l'aggressione le procurò una cicatrice; where does that leave me? — che ne sarà di me?
to leave sth. to sb. — lasciare qcs. a qcn. [ task]
to leave it (up) to sb. to do — lasciare a qcn. il compito di fare
to leave the decision (up) to sb. — lasciare la decisione a qcn.
to leave sb. to it — (to do something) lasciare che qcn. se la sbrogli; (to be alone) lasciare perdere qcn.
to leave sb. to himself to leave sb. be colloq. lasciare stare qcn.; leave it to o with me — lascia fare a me
5) (result in) [oil, wine, cup] lasciare [ stain]; fare, lasciare [hole, dent]6) (postpone) lasciare stare [task, homework]to leave it at that — lasciare stare o restare (d'accordo) così
8) (bequeath) lasciare in eredità [money, property] (to a)9) (pass)2. 3.to leave sth. on one's right — lasciare qcs. alla propria destra
to leave oneself (with) — tenersi [time, money]
- leave go- leave on* * *I [li:v] past tense, past participle - left; verb1) (to go away or depart from, often without intending to return: He left the room for a moment; They left at about six o'clock; I have left that job.)2) (to go without taking: She left her gloves in the car; He left his children behind when he went to France.)3) (to allow to remain in a particular state or condition: She left the job half-finished.)4) (to let (a person or a thing) do something without being helped or attended to: I'll leave the meat to cook for a while.)5) (to allow to remain for someone to do, make etc: Leave that job to the experts!)6) (to make a gift of in one's will: She left all her property to her son.)•- leave out
- left over II [li:v] noun1) (permission to do something, eg to be absent: Have I your leave to go?)2) ((especially of soldiers, sailors etc) a holiday: He is home on leave at the moment.)•- take one's leave of- take one's leave* * *leave /li:v/n. [u]1 permesso; licenza; autorizzazione: (form.) to beg leave, chiedere il permesso; You have my leave to go out, Le do il permesso d'uscire; by your leave, col vostro permesso2 (= leave of absence) permesso; licenza; congedo; aspettativa: to ask for leave, chiedere un permesso; to be on leave, essere in congedo (o in permesso); (mil.) essere in licenza; a two weeks' leave, due settimane di congedo; paid leave (o leave with pay) permesso (o congedo) retribuito3 congedo; commiato; partenza; sick leave, congedo per motivi di salute; (mil.) licenza di convalescenza; maternity leave, congedo per maternità; study leave, congedo per studio4 periodo di vacanza; ferie: annual leave, ferie che spettano in un anno: He still had one week's annual leave, aveva ancora una settimana di ferie ( da godere)● leave-breaker, impiegato (o militare, ecc.) che non si ripresenta allo scadere del congedo □ (leg.) leave of the court, autorizzazione del giudice □ a leave on full [on half] salary (o wages), un congedo con trattamento economico pieno [dimezzato] □ (form.) leave-taking, commiato; congedo □ extended leave, congedo prolungato; aspettativa □ (mil.) short leave, libera uscita □ to take one's leave, accomiatarsi; congedarsi □ to take leave of sb., accomiatarsi (o congedarsi) da q. □ (fig.) to take leave of one's senses, perdere il ben dell'intelletto; uscire di senno □ (fam., antiq.) without so much as a «with your leave» (o a «by your leave»), senza nemmeno chiedere il permesso.♦ (to) leave (1) /li:v/(pass. e p. p. left)A v. t.1 lasciare; abbandonare; lasciare in eredità; dimenticare; partire da; uscire da; affidare; consegnare; cedere: We left him alone, lo abbiamo lasciato solo; The film left me cold, il film mi ha lasciato indifferente; We left Rome yesterday, siamo partiti da Roma ieri; DIALOGO → - Putting the heating on- What time are you leaving the house tomorrow?, a che ora esci di casa domani?; I always leave home at 8 o'clock, esco sempre di casa alle 8; DIALOGO → - Arranging a meeting- I was thinking of leaving work early on Friday, pensavo di uscire prima dal lavoro venerdì; I left my bag on the train, ho dimenticato (o lasciato) la borsa in treno; I'll leave the matter in your hands, affiderò a te la faccenda; The victim leaves a widow and three children, la vittima lascia la moglie e tre bambini; She left her husband, ha lasciato (o ha abbandonato) il marito; to leave nothing but debts, non lasciare che debiti; to leave one's job, abbandonare (o lasciare) il proprio lavoro; We left him quite well an hour ago, l'abbiamo lasciato un'ora fa e stava benissimo; Leave it to me!, lascialo a me!; ( anche) lascia fare a me!; Leave him to me!, lascialo a me!; lo sistemo io!2 (mat.) fare; restare: Ten minus two leaves eight, dieci meno due fa otto; togliendo due da dieci resta ottoB v. i.● to leave alone, lasciar stare, non tirare in ballo □ to leave sb. alone, lasciar stare q.; lasciare in pace q. □ to leave the army for the Church, abbandonare la carriera militare per il sacerdozio □ to leave sb. be, lasciare stare q.; lasciare in pace q. □ (leg.) to leave by will, legare per testamento □ to leave one's card with sb., lasciare il proprio biglietto da visita a q. □ (fig.) to leave the chair, togliere la seduta; ( anche) lasciare la presidenza □ ( sport) to leave the court (o the field), uscire dal campo; ( anche) essere espulso □ to leave sb. for dead, lasciare q. per morto □ to leave for a place, dirigersi verso (o partire per) un luogo □ (fam.) to leave go, lasciar andare; abbandonare la presa □ to leave hold of, lasciar andare; abbandonare la presa; non trattenere più □ to leave home, ( anche) andarsene da casa; scappare da casa □ to leave sb. in charge of st. (o to leave st. in sb. 's charge), affidare (la custodia di) qc. a q. □ to leave sb. in the lurch, lasciare q. nei guai (o nelle peste); piantare in asso q. □ (fig.) to leave no stone unturned, non lasciar nulla d'intentato; fare tutto il possibile □ (naut.) to leave port, uscire dal porto; salpare □ (ferr.) to leave the rails (o the track), deragliare □ (autom.) to leave the road, uscire di strada □ to leave school, finire la scuola (o gli studi); ( anche) non andare più a scuola, abbandonare gli studi □ (fam.) to leave sb. standing, lasciare q. a bocca aperta (fig.); ( sport: nelle corse, ecc.) staccare, bruciare ( un concorrente) □ to leave the table, alzarsi da tavola □ to leave st. to chance, affidare qc. alla sorte; lasciar decidere qc. al caso □ to leave sb. to himself (o to his own devices), lasciare che q. faccia a modo suo; lasciare q. in balia di sé stesso □ (fam.) to leave sb. to it, lasciar perdere q. □ ( sport) to leave unmarked, lasciare smarcato ( un avversario) □ to leave st. unsaid, trascurare di dire qc.; passare qc. sotto silenzio □ to leave well ( USA: well enough) alone, non pretendere di far meglio; contentarsi ( del risultato raggiunto): Leave well alone!, non cercare di far meglio!; non voler strafare! (cfr. prov. ital. ‘il meglio è nemico del bene’) □ to leave word, lasciar detto: He has left word with my secretary that he'll come tomorrow, ha lasciato detto alla mia segretaria che passerà domani □ (fam.) Let's leave it at that, lasciamo perdere!; non parliamone più □ I leave it to you, mi rimetto a te □ I was left broke, rimasi al verde □ I have only one pound left, mi resta (o mi è rimasta) solo una sterlina.(to) leave (2) /li:v/► to leaf.* * *I [liːv]1) (anche leave of absence) (time off) permesso m., congedo m.; mil. licenza f.on leave — in congedo; mil. in licenza
2) (permission) permesso m., autorizzazione f.to give sb. leave to do — dare a qcn. il permesso di fare
3) (departure)II 1. [liːv]to take leave of sb. — prendere congedo da qcn.
1) (depart from) partire da [house, station etc.]; (more permanently) lasciare [country, city etc.]; (by going out) uscire da [room, building]to leave school — (permanently) lasciare la scuola
to leave the track — [ train] deragliare
to leave the ground — [ plane] staccarsi da terra, decollare
to leave one's seat — lasciare il proprio posto, alzarsi
the smile left her face — fig. il sorriso scomparve dal suo volto
2) (leave behind) (forgetfully) lasciare [ person]; lasciare, dimenticare [ object]; (deliberately) lasciare [ partner]; lasciare [key, instructions]; (permanently) abbandonare [animal, family]to leave sb. sth. — lasciare qcs. a qcn.
to leave sb., sth. in sb.'s care — affidare qcn., qcs. alle cure di qcn
3) (let remain) lasciare [food, drink, gap]you leave me no choice but to... non mi lasci altra scelta che...; to leave sth. tidy lasciare qcs. in ordine; we have five minutes left abbiamo ancora cinque minuti; he was left short of money rimase a corto di denaro; the accident left him an orphan l'incidente lo rese orfano; the attack left her with a scar l'aggressione le procurò una cicatrice; where does that leave me? — che ne sarà di me?
to leave sth. to sb. — lasciare qcs. a qcn. [ task]
to leave it (up) to sb. to do — lasciare a qcn. il compito di fare
to leave the decision (up) to sb. — lasciare la decisione a qcn.
to leave sb. to it — (to do something) lasciare che qcn. se la sbrogli; (to be alone) lasciare perdere qcn.
to leave sb. to himself to leave sb. be colloq. lasciare stare qcn.; leave it to o with me — lascia fare a me
5) (result in) [oil, wine, cup] lasciare [ stain]; fare, lasciare [hole, dent]6) (postpone) lasciare stare [task, homework]to leave it at that — lasciare stare o restare (d'accordo) così
8) (bequeath) lasciare in eredità [money, property] (to a)9) (pass)2. 3.to leave sth. on one's right — lasciare qcs. alla propria destra
to leave oneself (with) — tenersi [time, money]
- leave go- leave on -
15 pack
I [pæk]2) (group) (of wolves, dogs) branco m.; (of people) banda f.; (of hounds) muta f.; (of scouts) branco m.3) (in rugby) pacchetto m.4) (of cards) mazzo m.5) (backpack) zaino m.; (carried by animal) soma f.6) med. impacco m.7) - pack in compostia two-pack — (of cassettes, beer) una confezione da due
••II 1. [pæk]1) (stow) (in suitcase) mettere in valigia [ clothes]; (in box, crate) imballare, impacchettare [ornaments, books]2) (put things into) riempire [box, crate]to pack one's suitcase — fare o preparare la valigia
3) (package commercially) imballare, impacchettare [ goods]4) (cram into) [ crowd] stiparsi in, affollare [church, theatre]to be packed with — essere pieno zeppo di [ people]; essere pieno di [ ideas]
5) (press firmly) pressare [snow, earth]2.1) (get ready for departure) [ person] fare le valigie2) (crowd)to pack into — stiparsi, affollarsi in [ place]
•- pack in- pack off- pack up••to send sb. packing — cacciare via qcn
* * *[pæk] 1. noun1) (things tied up together or put in a container, especially to be carried on one's back: He carried his luggage in a pack on his back.) fagotto, sacca2) (a set of (fifty-two) playing-cards: a pack of cards.) mazzo3) (a number or group of certain animals: a pack of wolves / a wolf-pack.) branco4) (a packet: a pack of cigarettes.) pacchetto2. verb1) (to put (clothes etc) into a bag, suitcase or trunk for a journey: I've packed all I need and I'm ready to go.) impacchettare, imballare2) (to come together in large numbers in a small space: They packed into the hall to hear his speech.) ammucchiarsi•- packing- packing-case
- packed out
- packed
- pack off
- pack up* * *pack /pæk/n.1 pacco; fagotto; fardello; involto; peso; soma4 branco; muta: a pack of wolves, un branco di lupi; a pack of hounds, una muta di cani (spec. nella caccia alla volpe)5 (spreg.) banda; masnada; branco: a pack of thieves, una banda di ladri; a pack of fools, un branco di stupidi7 (ind.) quantità di pesce (di carne, frutta, ecc.) messa in scatola in una stagione9 (comm.) imballaggio; imballo; confezione; incarto: vacuum pack, imballaggio sottovuoto; economy pack, confezione risparmio10 (med.) impacco; tampone: an ice pack, un impacco di ghiaccio; a pack for a wound, un tampone per una ferita14 (ind. min.) ripiena; rinterro● pack animal, bestia da soma □ (mil.) pack artillery, artiglieria someggiata □ pack cloth, tela da sacco; tela per imballaggi □ (mil.) pack-drill, marcia con lo zaino in spalla ( per punizione): No names, no pack-drill, chi tiene la bocca cucita, non sarà mai punito; mai fare i nomi □ pack frame, portazaino ( struttura metallica tubolare) □ (metall.) pack hardening, cementazione in cassetta (o con cementanti solidi) □ (geogr.) pack-ice, banchisa; pack □ (zool.) pack leader, capobranco; bestia guidaiola; guidaiolo □ pack needle, quadrello ( ago da tappezziere) □ ( un tempo) pack pedlar, venditore ambulante che portava la sua merce avvolta in un fagotto □ (ind. min.) pack wall, muro di ripiena; pilastro di pietrame □ a six-pack of lager, birra chiara in confezione da sei lattine NOTA D'USO: - parcel o pack?-.♦ (to) pack /pæk/A v. t.2 ( anche to pack in) pigiare; riempire; imbottire; stipare; affollare; gremire: We were packed in like sardines, eravamo pigiati come sardine; to pack a bag with clothes, riempire una sacca di vestiti; The audience packed the hall, il pubblico stipava la sala; DIALOGO → - Checking in- Did you pack the bags yourself?, ha fatto lei le valigie?5 rincalzare, pressare ( terriccio); tamponare, turare ( con una guarnizione: una falla, ecc.): to pack a leaking joint, turare una giuntura che perde (o che fa acqua, ecc.)8 (leg.) manipolare la composizione di ( un organo, un comitato, ecc.); scegliere ( una giuria, ecc.) favorevole e parziale9 ( slang, spec. USA) avere, possedere, essere dotato di; nascondere (fig.): That boy packs a lot of talent, quel ragazzo possiede molto talento10 (mecc.) mettere la guarnizione a11 ( slang, spec. USA) avere addosso, portare ( un'arma); portare (spec. in uno zaino): to pack a gun, portare la pistola; andare in giro armato ( con arma da fuoco)B v. i.2 ammassarsi; accumularsi; ammucchiarsi: The snow had packed against the door, la neve si era ammassata contro la porta● to pack a hard punch, ( di un pugile) possedere la castagna, picchiare duro; ( di bevanda alcolica) picchiare, bruciare in gola □ to pack hounds, formare una muta di cani □ to pack in bales, imballare □ to pack in boxes, inscatolare □ to pack in cans (o in tins), imballare in scatole di latta; inscatolare □ to pack in cases, incassare; mettere in casse □ to pack one's bags, fare fagotto (fig.) □ (fam. USA) to pack a union card, avere la tessera del sindacato □ to send sb. packing, costringere q. a far fagotto; cacciarlo; toglierlo dai piedi □ (tur.) things to pack, cose da mettere in valigia (o da portare con sé) □ Knitwear packs easily, è facile mettere in valigia gli indumenti di maglia.* * *I [pæk]2) (group) (of wolves, dogs) branco m.; (of people) banda f.; (of hounds) muta f.; (of scouts) branco m.3) (in rugby) pacchetto m.4) (of cards) mazzo m.5) (backpack) zaino m.; (carried by animal) soma f.6) med. impacco m.7) - pack in compostia two-pack — (of cassettes, beer) una confezione da due
••II 1. [pæk]1) (stow) (in suitcase) mettere in valigia [ clothes]; (in box, crate) imballare, impacchettare [ornaments, books]2) (put things into) riempire [box, crate]to pack one's suitcase — fare o preparare la valigia
3) (package commercially) imballare, impacchettare [ goods]4) (cram into) [ crowd] stiparsi in, affollare [church, theatre]to be packed with — essere pieno zeppo di [ people]; essere pieno di [ ideas]
5) (press firmly) pressare [snow, earth]2.1) (get ready for departure) [ person] fare le valigie2) (crowd)to pack into — stiparsi, affollarsi in [ place]
•- pack in- pack off- pack up••to send sb. packing — cacciare via qcn
-
16 recapture
transitive verb1) (capture again) wieder ergreifen [Gefangenen]; wieder einfangen [Tier]; zurückerobern [Stadt]2) (recreate) wieder lebendig werden lassen [Atmosphäre]* * *[ri'kæp ə] 1. verb1) (to capture again: The soldiers recaptured the city; The prisoners were recaptured.) zurückerobern, wieder ergreifen2) (to convey (the feeling of something from the past): to recapture the atmosphere of medieval London.) wiedererlangen2. noun(the process of recapturing or being recaptured.) Wiedereinnahme* * *re·cap·ture[ˌri:ˈkæptʃəʳ, AM -tʃɚ]I. vtto \recapture an animal ein Tier wieder einfangento \recapture an escapee einen Flüchtigen wieder ergreifento \recapture a town MIL eine Stadt zurückerobern [o wiedererobern▪ to \recapture sth etw noch einmal erleben; (recreate) etw wieder lebendig werden [o neu aufleben] lassento \recapture an emotion ein Gefühl wieder aufleben lassento \recapture the past/one's youth die Vergangenheit/seine Jugendjahre heraufbeschwörento \recapture a style einen Stil wiederbeleben* * *["riː'kptʃə(r)]1. vtanimal wieder einfangen; prisoner wieder ergreifen; town, territory wiedererobern; (ESP SPORT) title etc wiedergewinnen, wiedererlangen; (fig) atmosphere, emotion, period wieder wach werden lassenthey recaptured the spark that had originally united them — sie entzündeten den Funken, der einst da war, noch einmal
2. n(of animal) Wiedereinfangen nt; (of prisoner) Wiederergreifung f; (of town, territory) Wiedereroberung f; (ESP SPORT of title etc) Wiedererlangung f* * *recapture [ˌriːˈkæptʃə(r)]A v/t1. wiedererlangen2. wieder ergreifen3. MIL zurückerobern4. fig eine Stimmung etc wieder einfangenB s1. Wiedererlangung f2. Wiederergreifung f3. MIL Zurückeroberung f* * *transitive verb1) (capture again) wieder ergreifen [Gefangenen]; wieder einfangen [Tier]; zurückerobern [Stadt]2) (recreate) wieder lebendig werden lassen [Atmosphäre]* * *n.Wiedereinnahme f. v.wieder einnehmen v.wieder nehmen v. -
17 leave
A n1 ( also leave of absence) ( time off) gen congé m ; Mil permission f ; to take leave prendre des congés ; to take three days' leave prendre trois jours de congé ; I've taken all my leave for this year j'ai pris tous mes congés pour cette année ; to be granted 24 hours' leave Mil recevoir une permission de 24 heures ; to be on leave gen être en congé ; Mil être en permission ; to come home on leave Mil rentrer en permission ;2 ( permission) autorisation f ; to give sb leave to do donner à qn l'autorisation de faire ; to have sb's leave to do avoir l'autorisation de qn de faire ; to ask sb's leave to do, to ask leave of sb (to do) sout demander à qn l'autorisation de faire ; by ou with your leave avec votre permission ; without so much as a by your leave sans autre forme de procès ;1 ( depart from) gen partir de [house, station etc] ; ( more permanently) quitter [country, city etc] ; ( by going out) sortir de [room, building] ; he left home early il est parti tôt de chez lui ; to leave school ( permanently) quitter l'école ; the plane/train leaves Paris for Nice at 9.00 l'avion/le train pour Nice part de Paris à 9 heures ; to leave the road/table quitter la route/table ; to leave France to live in Canada quitter la France pour aller vivre au Canada ; to leave the track [train] dérailler ; to leave the ground [plane] décoller ; to leave one's seat se lever ; I left him cleaning his car quand je suis parti, il nettoyait sa voiture ; the smile left her face fig son sourire s'est effacé ; as soon as the words left her lips… à peine eut-elle fini de parler… ;2 ( leave behind) ( forgetfully) laisser [person] ; oublier [object] ; ( deliberately) quitter [partner] ; laisser [key, instructions, name, tip, address] (for pour ; with chez) ; ( permanently) abandonner [animal, children, family] ; he left his umbrella on the train il a oublié son parapluie dans le train ; the kittens had been left in a sack on avait abandonné les chatons dans un sac ; she's left her husband elle a quitté son mari ; to leave sb sth laisser qch à qn ; I've left him some instructions/the key je lui ai laissé des instructions/la clé ; to leave sb/sth in sb's care confier qn/qch à qn ;3 ( let remain) laisser [food, drink, gap, choice] ; he left his vegetables/wine il a laissé ses légumes/son vin ; you leave me no choice ou alternative but to… vous ne me laissez pas d'autre choix que de… ; he left us in no doubt as to ou about his feelings il ne nous a laissé aucun doute quant à ses sentiments ; to leave sth lying around laisser traîner qch ; to leave sth tidy/open/in ruins laisser qch en ordre/ouvert/en ruines ; to leave sb homeless laisser qn sans domicile ; to be left homeless se retrouver sans domicile ; there are/we have five minutes left il reste/il nous reste cinq minutes ; he was left short of money/time il ne lui restait plus beaucoup d'argent/de temps ; he stared at what was left of the house il a regardé longuement ce qui restait de la maison ; ten minus seven leaves three Math sept ôtés de dix, il reste trois ; the accident left him an orphan/a cripple l'accident a fait de lui un orphelin/un invalide ; the attack left her with a scar/a broken nose elle a gardé une cicatrice/un nez cassé après l'agression ; where does that leave me? qu'est-ce que je vais devenir? ;4 ( allow to do) to leave sth to sb laisser [qch] à qn [job, task] ; to leave it (up) to sb to do laisser à qn le soin de faire ; it will be left to him to do it on lui laissera le soin de le faire ; to leave the decision/choice (up) to sb laisser à qn le soin de décider/choisir ; to leave it up to sb where/how etc to do laisser qn décider où/comment etc faire ; to leave sb to do laisser qn faire ; leave him to sleep laisse-le dormir ; to leave sb to it ( to do something) laisser qn se débrouiller ; ( to be alone) laisser qn tranquille ; to leave sb to himself, to leave sb be ○ laisser qn tranquille ; leave him/me alone laisse-le/-moi tranquille ; leave it to ou with me je m'en occupe, je m'en charge ; leave everything to me! je m'en occupe, je me charge de tout! ;5 ( result in) [oil, wine, tea] faire [stain] ; [cup, plate etc] laisser [stain, mark] ; [cup, heel, chair] faire [hole, dent] ; the operation will leave a scar vous garderez une cicatrice de l'opération ;6 ( postpone) laisser [task, homework, housework] ; leave it till tomorrow/Friday/the end laisse ça pour demain/vendredi/la fin ;8 Jur ( bequeath) laisser, léguer [money, property] ; to leave sth to sb, to leave sb sth léguer qch à qn ;9 ( be survived by) laisser [widow, son, daughter] ;10 ( pass) to leave sth on one's left/right passer qch à gauche/à droite.C vi ( prét, pp left) partir ; to leave for partir pour [airport, France] ; to leave for work partir travailler ; to leave for another company partir dans une autre société ; he left for a career in advertising il est parti pour faire carrière dans la publicité.D v refl ( prét, pp left) to leave oneself (with) se réserver [time, money] ; to leave oneself short of money/time ne pas prévoir assez d'argent/de temps.■ leave about, leave around:▶ leave [sth] around ( carelessly) laisser traîner [books, papers, toys] ; ( deliberately) disposer [cushions, books, magazines].■ leave aside:▶ leave [sth] aside, leave aside [sth] laisser [qch] de côté ; leaving aside the question of ( ignoring for now) si on laisse de côté la question de ; ( not mentioning) sans parler du problème de.■ leave behind:▶ leave [sb/sth] behind1 ( go faster than) distancer [person, competitor] ; fig (in business, intellectually) distancer [person, competitor] ; the teacher left the students behind les étudiants n'arrivaient pas à suivre le professeur ;2 ( move away from) [vehicle, plane] s'éloigner de [coast, country, ground] ; [traveller] laisser [qch] derrière soi [town, country] ; [person] quitter [family, husband] ; fig en finir avec, tirer un trait sur [past, problems, relationship] ;3 ( fail to bring) ( accidentally) oublier, laisser [object, child, animal] ; ( deliberately) laisser [object, child, animal] ;▶ leave [sth] behind ( cause to remain) [person] laisser [chaos, problems, bitterness] ; [earthquake, storm, flood] faire [damage] ; to leave chaos behind laisser la pagaille ○ ; the army/tornado left a trail of destruction behind it l'armée/la tornade a tout détruit sur son passage ; to be ou get left behind ( not keep up) ( physically) [person] se faire distancer ; ( intellectually) ne pas suivre, être largué ○ ; ( in business) [country, company] se laisser distancer ; ( not be taken) ( accidentally) être oublié ; ( deliberately) the plants were left behind on a laissé les plantes.■ leave in:▶ leave [sth] in laisser [object, paragraph, quote].■ leave off:▶ leave off [rain] cesser ; [person] s'interrompre ; to carry on ou continue where one left off reprendre là où on en était ; where did we leave off? où en étions-nous? ; leave off ○ ! arrête ○ ! ;▶ leave [sth] off, leave off [sth]1 ( not put on) ne pas mettre [coat, tie, hat, lid, blanket] ; ( not put back on) ne pas remettre [coat, tie, hat, lid, blanket] ;2 ( not switch on) ne pas allumer [light, TV] ; ne pas brancher [iron, kettle] ; ( leave switched off) laisser [qch] éteint [light, central heating, TV] ; laisser [qch] débranché [iron, kettle] ;3 ( omit) omettre [name, item, letter] ; ( by mistake) oublier [name, item, letter] ; to leave sth off a list omettre qch d'une liste.■ leave on:▶ leave [sth] on2 ( not switch off) laisser [qch] allumé [light, TV, central heating] ; laisser [qch] branché [iron] ; laisser [qch] ouvert [gas, tap] ; laisser [safety catch].■ leave out:▶ leave [sb/sth] out, leave out [sb/sth]1 ( fail to include) ( accidentally) omettre, oublier [word, line, name, fact] ; oublier [ingredient, object, person] ( deliberately) omettre [name, fact, reference] ; ne pas mettre [ingredient, object] ; (from social group, activity) tenir [qn] à l'écart ; to feel left out se sentir tenu à l'écart ; leave it out ○ ! arrête ○ ! ; to leave sth out of omettre qch de [text] ; to leave sb out of exclure qn de [group] ; leave me out of it! ne me mêlez pas à ça! ; to leave sth out of one's calculations ne pas tenir compte de qch dans ses calculs ;2 ( let remain outdoors) laisser [qch] dehors [bicycle, washing, milk] ;3 ( not put away) laisser [qch] dehors [clothes] ;4 ( not put in) ne pas mettre [contact lenses, plug] ; ( not put back) ne pas remettre [contact lenses, plug].■ leave over:▶ leave [sth] over1 ( cause to remain) laisser [food, drink] ; there is/we have some money left over il reste/il nous reste de l'argent ;2 ( postpone) remettre [qch] à plus tard [discussion, meeting]. -
18 train
1. transitive verb1) ausbilden (in in + Dat.); erziehen [Kind]; abrichten [Hund]; dressieren [Tier]; schulen [Geist, Auge, Ohr]; bilden [Charakter]train somebody as a teacher/soldier/engineer — jemanden zum Lehrer/Soldaten/Ingenieur ausbilden
he/she has been well/badly/fully trained — er/sie besitzt eine gute/schlechte/umfassende Ausbildung
2) (Sport) trainieren3) (teach and accustom)train an animal to do something/to something — einem Tier beibringen, etwas zu tun/etwas beibringen
train oneself to do something — sich dazu erziehen, etwas zu tun
train a child to do something/to something — ein Kind dazu erziehen, etwas zu tun/zu etwas erziehen
train somebody to use a machine — jemanden in der Bedienung einer Maschine schulen
4) (Hort.) ziehen; erziehen (fachspr.)5) (aim) richten (on auf + Akk.)2. intransitive verbhe is training as or to be a teacher/doctor/engineer — er macht eine Lehrer- / Arzt- / Ingenieursausbildung
2) (Sport) trainieren3. noun1) (Railw.) Zug, deron the train — im Zug
2) (of skirt etc.) Schleppe, die3)train of thought — Gedankengang, der
* * *I [trein] noun1) (a railway engine with its carriages and/or trucks: I caught the train to London.) der Zug2) (a part of a long dress or robe that trails behind the wearer: The bride wore a dress with a train.) die Schleppe3) (a connected series: Then began a train of events which ended in disaster.) die ReiheII [trein] verb1) (to prepare, be prepared, or prepare oneself, through instruction, practice, exercise etc, for a sport, job, profession etc: I was trained as a teacher; The race-horse was trained by my uncle.) ausbilden2) (to point or aim (a gun, telescope etc) in a particular direction: He trained the gun on/at the soldiers.) richten•- academic.ru/76089/trained">trained- trainee
- trainer
- training* * *[treɪn]I. n▪ to be on a \train in einem Zug sitzento board a \train in einen Zug einsteigento change \trains umsteigento miss/take [or catch] a \train einen Zug verpassen/nehmen▪ to be in \train im Gange seina \train of events eine Kette von Ereignissen\train of thought Gedankengang man elephant/camel \train ein Elefanten-/Kamelzuga \train of barges ein Schleppzug mwagon \train Wagenkolonne f\train schedule Fahrplan m\train driver Lokführer(in) m(f)III. vi1. (learn)she \trained as a pilot sie machte eine Pilotenausbildungto \train to London/New York mit dem Zug nach London/New York fahrenIV. vt1. (teach)you must \train your husband to do housework! du musst deinen Mann zur Hausarbeit erziehen!to \train children to be polite Kinder zur Höflichkeit erziehento \train dogs Hunde abrichtento \train lions/tigers/elephants Löwen/Tiger/Elefanten dressierento \train one's mind seinen Verstand schulen2. HORTto \train roses/grape vines Rosen/Weintrauben ziehen3. (point at)to \train a gun/light/telescope on [or upon] sb/sth eine Waffe/ein Licht/Teleskop auf jdn/etw richten* * *I [treɪn]nto go/travel by train — mit dem Zug or der (Eisen)bahn fahren/reisen
to take or catch or get the 11 o'clock train — den Elfuhrzug nehmen
4) (of dress) Schleppe f5)II1. vt1) person ausbilden; staff weiterbilden; child erziehen; animal abrichten, dressieren; mind schulen; (SPORT) trainierento train sb as sth — jdn als or zu etw ausbilden
to train oneself to do sth —
to train an animal to do sth — ein Tier dazu abrichten, etw zu tun
a lion trained to do tricks — ein dressierter Löwe, der Kunststücke macht
she has her husband well trained (hum) — sie hat ihren Mann gut dressiert (hum)
2) (= aim) gun, telescope richten (on auf +acc)she trained her roses along/up the trellis — sie ließ ihre Rosen am Gitter entlang-/hochwachsen
2. vi1) (ESP SPORT) trainieren ( for für)let's go train (Brit) — komm, wir gehen trainieren
2) (= study) ausgebildet werdenhe trained as a teacher —
where did you train? — wo haben Sie Ihre Ausbildung erhalten?, wo sind Sie ausgebildet worden?
* * *train [treın]A s1. BAHN (Eisenbahn)Zug m:go by train mit dem Zug oder der Bahn fahren;be on the train im Zug sein oder sitzen, mitfahren;take a train to mit dem Zug fahren nach2. Zug m (von Personen, Wagen etc), Kette f, Kolonne f:train of barges Schleppzug (Kähne)3. Gefolge n (auch fig):4. fig Reihe f, Folge f, Kette f (von Ereignissen etc):train of thought Gedankengang m;a) im Gang(e),b) bereit ( for für);put in train in Gang setzen7. TECHa) Walzwerk n8. Schleppe f (am Kleid)10. PHYS Reihe f, Serie f:train of impulses Stromstoßreihe, -serie;train of waves Wellenzug m11. CHEM Gerätesatz mB v/t1. jemanden er-, aufziehen2. BOTa) ( besonders am Spalier) ziehenb) wachsen lassen4. jemandem etwas einexerzieren, beibringen5. SPORT einen Läufer, ein Pferd etc trainierenb) Pferde zureiten7. ein Geschütz etc richten (on auf akk)C v/iwhere did you train? wo wurden Sie ausgebildet?;she’s training to be a make-up artist sie macht eine Ausbildung als Maskenbildnerin3. mit dem Zug oder der Bahn fahrentn abk1. train2. town3. ton t* * *1. transitive verb1) ausbilden (in in + Dat.); erziehen [Kind]; abrichten [Hund]; dressieren [Tier]; schulen [Geist, Auge, Ohr]; bilden [Charakter]train somebody as a teacher/soldier/engineer — jemanden zum Lehrer/Soldaten/Ingenieur ausbilden
he/she has been well/badly/fully trained — er/sie besitzt eine gute/schlechte/umfassende Ausbildung
2) (Sport) trainierentrain an animal to do something/to something — einem Tier beibringen, etwas zu tun/etwas beibringen
train oneself to do something — sich dazu erziehen, etwas zu tun
train a child to do something/to something — ein Kind dazu erziehen, etwas zu tun/zu etwas erziehen
4) (Hort.) ziehen; erziehen (fachspr.)5) (aim) richten (on auf + Akk.)2. intransitive verbhe is training as or to be a teacher/doctor/engineer — er macht eine Lehrer- / Arzt- / Ingenieursausbildung
2) (Sport) trainieren3. noun1) (Railw.) Zug, dergo or travel by train — mit dem Zug od. der Bahn fahren
2) (of skirt etc.) Schleppe, die3)train of thought — Gedankengang, der
* * *(animals) v.dressieren v. v.anlernen v.trainieren v. n.Eisenbahn f.Zug ¨-e m. -
19 release
I [rɪ'liːs]1) (liberation) rilascio m., liberazione f.2) fig. (relief) sollievo m., liberazione f.4) tecn. (of mechanism) sgancio m.5) giorn. (announcement) comunicato m. (stampa)6) cinem. (making publicly available) distribuzione f.7) (film, video, record) novità f.8) (discharge form) congedo m.II [rɪ'liːs]1) (set free) rilasciare, mettere in libertà [hostage, prisoner]; liberare [accident victim, animal]2) fig.to release sb. from — sciogliere qcn. da [promise, obligation]
5) (let go of) lasciare, mollare [object, hand]to release one's grip of sth. — lasciare qcs., allentare la presa su qcs
6) giorn. diffondere, rendere pubblico [news, statement]; pubblicare [photo, picture]7) cinem. fare uscire, distribuire [ film]; mus. fare uscire, lanciare [video, record]* * *[rə'li:s] 1. verb1) (to set free; to allow to leave: He was released from prison yesterday; I am willing to release him from his promise to me.) liberare, rilasciare2) (to stop holding etc; to allow to move, fall etc: He released (his hold on) the rope.) lasciare, allentare3) (to move (a catch, brake etc) which prevents something else from moving, operating etc: He released the handbrake and drove off.) allentare, sbloccare4) (to allow (news etc) to be made known publicly: The list of winners has just been released.) (rendere pubblico)5) (to offer (a film, record etc) to the general public: Their latest record will be released next week.) (mettere sul mercato)2. noun1) (the act of releasing or being released: After his release, the prisoner returned to his home town; the release of a new film; ( also adjective) the release catch.) rilascio, liberazione2) (something that is released: This record is their latest release; The Government issued a press release (= a statement giving information about something, sent or given to newspapers, reporters etc).) pubblicazione; comunicato* * *release /rɪˈli:s/n.1 [uc] rilascio; liberazione; (med.) dimissione ( di un paziente): the hostage's release, il rilascio dell'ostaggio; release from prison, scarcerazione: He committed a robbery one week after his release from prison, ha commesso una rapina una settimana dopo essere uscito di prigione2 rilascio; emissione ( di gas, ecc.): the release of toxic substances, il rilascio di sostanze tossiche; the release of waste products into the environment, il rilascio di scorie nell'ambiente3 [u] diffusione: the release of secret documents, la divulgazione di documenti segreti; the release of a photofit by the police, la diffusione di un photofit da parte della polizia4 album (o film, ecc.) appena uscito: Their latest release is already number one in the charts, il loro ultimo album è già in testa alle classifiche; You can find all the new releases on this DVD rental site, puoi trovare tutti i film appena usciti su questo sito di noleggio DVD online5 [u] uscita (di film, disco, ecc.): The release of the film has been pushed back by six months, l'uscita del film è stata rimandata di sei mesi; The band embarked on a tour to promote the release of their album, il gruppo è partito per una tournée per promuovere l'uscita del loro ultimo album7 [uc] allentamento ( della presa, ecc.); il lasciar andare: a release of tension, un allentamento della tensione9 [uc] (leg.) abbandono ( di un diritto); cessione ( di beni); concessione, rilascio ( di diritti ad altri)10 [u] liberazione ( da un obbligo); esonero ( dal servizio); esenzione ( fiscale, ecc.); remissione ( di un debito)13 (mecc.) dispositivo di sgancio14 (fotogr.) scatto16 (comput.) versione ( di un programma); rilascio ( inizio della disponibilità di un programma sul mercato): release candidate ► RC, def. 4; release notes, note di rilascio; note sulla versione19 ( sci) apertura ( di un attacco): release setting screw, vite per regolare l'apertura dell'attacco20 (leg., naut.) dissequestro● (leg.) release from seizure, dissequestro □ (mecc.) release lever, leva di sbloccaggio □ the release of goods from customs, lo svincolo di merci dalla dogana □ release of a mortgage, estinzione di un'ipoteca □ (leg.) release of right of action, rinuncia all'azione in giudizio □ (leg.) release on bail, concessione della libertà provvisoria su cauzione □ (fotogr.) release trigger, levetta dello scatto; scatto □ press release, comunicato stampa □ ( di un film) on (general) release, nelle sale cinematografiche: The film goes on general release in the UK on August 31st, il film esce nelle sale cinematografiche del Regno Unito il 31 agosto □ (farm.) time-release capsule, capsula a rilascio lento.♦ (to) release /rɪˈli:s/v. t.1 liberare; rilasciare; (med.) dimettere ( un paziente): to release a prisoner [a hostage], rilasciare un prigioniero [un ostaggio]; to release sb. from a promise, liberare (o sciogliere) q. da una promessa; to release goods from customs, svincolare merci dalla dogana3 emettere ( gas, ecc.); sprigionare: Poisonous chemicals were released into the atmosphere, sostanze chimiche tossiche sono state sprigionate nell'atmosfera; Crude oil released into the sea killed tens of thousands of seabirds, il petrolio greggio riversato nel mare ha ucciso decine di migliaia di uccelli marini6 rendere noto: Further information will be released shortly, ulteriori informazioni verranno rese note entro breve; The results of the survey will be released next month, i risultati del sondaggio saranno pubblicati il mese prossimo7 fare uscire ( un film, un album, un DVD, ecc.): They've just released their first single, è appena uscito il loro primo single; They want to release the film in time for the Christmas period, vogliono che il film esca in tempo per il periodo natalizio9 (leg.) cedere ( una proprietà, un diritto); consegnare ( beni, chiavi, documenti, ecc.); abbandonare, rinunciare a ( un diritto); rimettere, condonare ( un debito)11 (mecc.) sbloccare; sganciare13 (autom.) togliere: to release the handbrake, togliere il freno a mano; to release the clutch, lasciare (lentamente) il pedale della frizione14 (comput.) rilasciare ( rendere disponibile un programma sul mercato): released version, versione rilasciata* * *I [rɪ'liːs]1) (liberation) rilascio m., liberazione f.2) fig. (relief) sollievo m., liberazione f.4) tecn. (of mechanism) sgancio m.5) giorn. (announcement) comunicato m. (stampa)6) cinem. (making publicly available) distribuzione f.7) (film, video, record) novità f.8) (discharge form) congedo m.II [rɪ'liːs]1) (set free) rilasciare, mettere in libertà [hostage, prisoner]; liberare [accident victim, animal]2) fig.to release sb. from — sciogliere qcn. da [promise, obligation]
5) (let go of) lasciare, mollare [object, hand]to release one's grip of sth. — lasciare qcs., allentare la presa su qcs
6) giorn. diffondere, rendere pubblico [news, statement]; pubblicare [photo, picture]7) cinem. fare uscire, distribuire [ film]; mus. fare uscire, lanciare [video, record] -
20 service
I 1. ['sɜːvɪs]1) (department, facility) servizio m.for services rendered — comm. per servizi resi
it's all part of the service — (don't mention it) non c'è di che; (it 's all included) è tutto compreso
"normal service will be resumed as soon as possible" — rad. telev. "i programmi riprenderanno il più presto possibile"
2) (work, period of work done) servizio m. (anche amm. mil.)to put o place sth. at sb.'s service mettere qcs. al servizio o a disposizione di qcn.; he gave his life in the service of his country ha dato la vita per servire il suo paese; to be in service stor. essere a servizio; to go into service with sb. — andare a servizio presso qcn
3) comm. (customer care) servizio m."includes service" — (on bill) "servizio compreso"
4) (from machine, vehicle, product) servizio m.to give good o long service [ machine] funzionare o durare a lungo; [product, garment] fare un buon servizio; "out of service" — "fuori servizio"
5) (transport facility) servizio m. (to per)6) aut. tecn. (overhaul) revisione f.7) relig. ufficio m.8) (crockery) servizio m.9) sport battuta f., servizio m.10) (good turn) servizio m.to do sb. a service — rendere un servizio a qcn.
to be of service to sb. — essere di aiuto a qcn
11) dir. notifica f.12) (of female animal) monta f.2.1) mil. mar.2) (on motorway) area f.sing. di servizio3.modificatore mil. [pay, pension] militare; [ personnel] militare, dell'esercito; [ life] militare, nell'esercitoII ['sɜːvɪs]to have one's car serviced — far fare la revisione alla o fare revisionare la propria auto
2) econ. pagare gli interessi di [ debt]* * *(the ships of a country that are employed in trading, and their crews: His son has joined the merchant navy.) marina mercantile* * *I 1. ['sɜːvɪs]1) (department, facility) servizio m.for services rendered — comm. per servizi resi
it's all part of the service — (don't mention it) non c'è di che; (it 's all included) è tutto compreso
"normal service will be resumed as soon as possible" — rad. telev. "i programmi riprenderanno il più presto possibile"
2) (work, period of work done) servizio m. (anche amm. mil.)to put o place sth. at sb.'s service mettere qcs. al servizio o a disposizione di qcn.; he gave his life in the service of his country ha dato la vita per servire il suo paese; to be in service stor. essere a servizio; to go into service with sb. — andare a servizio presso qcn
3) comm. (customer care) servizio m."includes service" — (on bill) "servizio compreso"
4) (from machine, vehicle, product) servizio m.to give good o long service [ machine] funzionare o durare a lungo; [product, garment] fare un buon servizio; "out of service" — "fuori servizio"
5) (transport facility) servizio m. (to per)6) aut. tecn. (overhaul) revisione f.7) relig. ufficio m.8) (crockery) servizio m.9) sport battuta f., servizio m.10) (good turn) servizio m.to do sb. a service — rendere un servizio a qcn.
to be of service to sb. — essere di aiuto a qcn
11) dir. notifica f.12) (of female animal) monta f.2.1) mil. mar.2) (on motorway) area f.sing. di servizio3.modificatore mil. [pay, pension] militare; [ personnel] militare, dell'esercito; [ life] militare, nell'esercitoII ['sɜːvɪs]to have one's car serviced — far fare la revisione alla o fare revisionare la propria auto
2) econ. pagare gli interessi di [ debt]
См. также в других словарях:
Mil Máscaras — Ring name(s) Mil Máscaras (A Thousand Masks / Man of a Thousand Masks) Ricardo Duran[1] Bille … Wikipedia
mil|er — «MY luhr», noun. a person or animal, such as a horse, competing in or trained for a mile race: »The number of sprinters and milers has increased (Observer) … Useful english dictionary
Animal — Animalia redirects here. For other uses, see Animalia (disambiguation). For other uses, see Animal (disambiguation). Animals Temporal range: Ediacaran Recent … Wikipedia
Gira Animal — Este artículo o sección necesita referencias que aparezcan en una publicación acreditada, como revistas especializadas, monografías, prensa diaria o páginas de Internet fidedignas. Puedes añadirlas así o avisar al autor p … Wikipedia Español
Canción animal (álbum) — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Canción animal Álbum de Soda Stereo Publicación 20 de diciembre de 1990 Grabación 1990 … Wikipedia Español
Veinte mil leguas de viaje submarino — Para la película del mismo nombre, véase Veinte mil leguas de viaje submarino (película). Veinte mil leguas de viaje submarino Autor … Wikipedia Español
Movimiento de liberación animal — El movimiento de liberación animal, también conocido como movimiento abolicionista de liberación animal , es el movimiento global de activistas, académicos, campañas y grupos organizados que se oponen al uso de animales no humanos para… … Wikipedia Español
Pack animal — Pack Pack, n. [Akin to D. pak, G. pack, Dan. pakke, Sw. packa, Icel. pakki, Gael. & Ir. pac, Arm. pak. Cf. {Packet}.] [1913 Webster] 1. A bundle made up and prepared to be carried; especially, a bundle to be carried on the back; a load for an… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Cien mil vueltas — es un álbum del grupo musical Gabinete Caligari, de estilo Rock británico. Canciones Viaje Al Averno (2.48) Como Un Animal (4.00) Cien Mil Vueltas (3.40) Que Vida Tan Divertida (3.32) Al Final De Todo (3.22) Lo Mejor De Ti (2.34) Queridas… … Wikipedia Español
paître — [ pɛtr ] v. <conjug. : 57; défectif; pas de p. simple ni de subj. imp.; pas de p. p. > • paistre v. 1050; lat. pascere I ♦ V. tr. 1 ♦ Vx Nourrir (un animal). Pronom. « Les corbeaux se paissent de charogne » (M. Régnier). 2 ♦ Vx ou littér.… … Encyclopédie Universelle
milker — /mil keuhr/, n. 1. a person or thing that milks. 2. See milking machine. 3. a cow or other animal that gives milk. [1490 1500; MILK + ER1] * * * … Universalium
